Answer:
a. first-order in both A and B.
Explanation:
In order to determine the kinetics of reaction let us consider the given data
a) Doubling the concentration of B while keeping the concentration of A fixed doubles the rate of the reaction. : it means the reaction is first order reaction with respect to reactant B.
b) The half life is the time required to complete the reaction by half way.
As with time one half of A remains and after equal time one fourth of A remains it means again the order of reaction is first with respect to A also.
There is no effect on the half life if we are decreasing the initial concentration of A also.
The new volume when pressure increases to 2,030 kPa is 0.8L
BOYLE'S LAW:
The new volume of a gas can be calculated using Boyle's law equation:
P1V1 = P2V2
Where;
- P1 = initial pressure (kPa)
- P2 = final pressure (kPa)
- V1 = initial volume (L)
- V2 = final volume (L)
According to this question, a 4.0 L balloon has a pressure of 406 kPa. When the pressure increases to 2,030 kPa, the volume is calculated as:
406 × 4 = 2030 × V2
1624 = 2030V2
V2 = 1624 ÷ 2030
V2 = 0.8L
Therefore, the new volume when pressure increases to 2,030 kPa is 0.8L.
Learn more about Boyle's law calculations at: brainly.com/question/1437490?referrer=searchResults
B an extrusive igneous rock
Answer: 8 valence electrons
Explanation: