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Sveta_85 [38]
3 years ago
6

Two substances A and B react with each other in such a way that one-half of A remains after 25 min and one-fourth of A remains a

fter 50 min. Doubling the concentration of B while keeping the concentration of A fixed doubles the rate of the reaction. This reaction is
a. first-order in both A and B.
b. second-order in A and first-order in B.
c. zero-order in both A and B.
d. first-order in A and second-order in B.
e. second-order in both A and B.
Chemistry
1 answer:
juin [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. first-order in both A and B.

Explanation:

In order to determine the kinetics of reaction let us consider the given data

a) Doubling the concentration of B while keeping the concentration of A fixed doubles the rate of the reaction. : it means the reaction is first order reaction with respect to reactant B.

b) The half life is the time required to complete the reaction by half way.

As with time one half of A remains and after equal time one fourth of A remains it means again the order of reaction is first with respect to A also.

There is no effect on the half life if we are decreasing the initial concentration of A also.

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Write the electrons configuration for an atom of an element whose atomic number is 8
Basile [38]
The electron configuration for a atom whose element has a atomic number of 8 (Oxygen) is 2,6
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following could happen when infrared radiation is absorbed by a molecule ?
Leto [7]

Answer:

       E) Intramolecular bond angles change

Explanation:

Infrared Radiation:

IR is electromagnetic radiations. The wavelength i.e. 700nm to 1000 mm of infrared is longer than invisible light and Its frequency is lower than light, that's why it is invisible to light.

  • When IR radiation strike the molecule it absorbed by this molecule.
  • This radiation used to identify and study chemicals.
  • Infrared radiation interact with intra-bonds of the molecule.
  • Bonds in the molecules have vibrational translational and rotational movements
  • Due to these vibration, rotation and translation movement it absorb a radiation of specific frequency and wavelength
  • These movements of bond are very small and absorbs radiations of very low frequency
  • So when Infrared light or radiation absorbed the intra-bonds of the molecule get affected and angles of these bonds changes.
  • As the frequency of the absorbed radiation matches the frequency of the bond that vibrates.

So

The correct option is option E

       E) Intramolecular bond angles change

* Note:

it couldn't be option A as the frequency of IR is not enough to rotate a whole molecule

It Couldn't be option B as IR rations are electromagnetic radiation of longer wave length so it one can not see it with light so how it will glow a molecule

It also not could be the option C as for the excitation of electrons require much higher energy.

It also not the option D as nuclear magnetic spin is associated with nuclear magnetic radiation that are much different from IR.

4 0
3 years ago
Which atom or ion is the largest?<br><br> A. K<br> B. K+<br> C. Ca<br> D. Ca2+<br> E. Li
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

A. K

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember the trends in the Periodic Table:

  • Atomic radii <em>decrease</em> from left to right across a Period.
  • Atomic radii <em>increase</em> from top to bottom in a Group.
  • Ionic radii of metal cations are <em>smaller</em> than those of their atoms.

Thus, the largest atoms are in the lower left corner of the Periodic Table.

The diagram below shows that K is closest to the lower left, so it is the largest atom. It is also larger than any of the cations.

5 0
3 years ago
T
svet-max [94.6K]

Explanation:

(1) The nucleus is positive and the electron cloud is positive.

(2) The nucleus is positive and the electron cloud is negative.

(3) The nucleus is negative and the electron cloud is positive.

(4) The nucleus is negative and the electron cloud is negative

4 0
3 years ago
What is the partial pressure of a gas mixture in a mixture of gases?
lesantik [10]
The answer is b. The sum of the individual gas pressure in the mixture
8 0
3 years ago
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