since we know the endpoints of the circle, we know then that distance from one to another is really the diameter, and half of that is its radius.
we can also find the midpoint of those two endpoints and we'll be landing right on the center of the circle.
![\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{distance between 2 points} \\\\ (\stackrel{x_1}{-4}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{-7})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{-2}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{-5})\qquad \qquad d = \sqrt{( x_2- x_1)^2 + ( y_2- y_1)^2} \\\\\\ \stackrel{diameter}{d}=\sqrt{[-2-(-4)]^2+[-5-(-7)]^2}\implies d=\sqrt{(-2+4)^2+(-5+7)^2} \\\\\\ d=\sqrt{2^2+2^2}\implies d=\sqrt{2\cdot 2^2}\implies d=2\sqrt{2}~\hfill \stackrel{~\hfill radius}{\cfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2}\implies\boxed{ \sqrt{2}}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20~~~~~~~~~~~~%5Ctextit%7Bdistance%20between%202%20points%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_1%7D%7B-4%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_1%7D%7B-7%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_2%7D%7B-2%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_2%7D%7B-5%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20d%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%28%20x_2-%20x_1%29%5E2%20%2B%20%28%20y_2-%20y_1%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cstackrel%7Bdiameter%7D%7Bd%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5B-2-%28-4%29%5D%5E2%2B%5B-5-%28-7%29%5D%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20d%3D%5Csqrt%7B%28-2%2B4%29%5E2%2B%28-5%2B7%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20d%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%5E2%2B2%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20d%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%5Ccdot%202%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20d%3D2%5Csqrt%7B2%7D~%5Chfill%20%5Cstackrel%7B~%5Chfill%20radius%7D%7B%5Ccfrac%7B2%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5Cimplies%5Cboxed%7B%20%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill)
![\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{middle point of 2 points } \\\\ (\stackrel{x_1}{-4}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{-7})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{-2}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{-5})\qquad \qquad \qquad \left(\cfrac{ x_2 + x_1}{2}~~~ ,~~~ \cfrac{ y_2 + y_1}{2} \right) \\\\\\ \left( \cfrac{-2-4}{2}~~,~~\cfrac{-5-7}{2} \right)\implies \left( \cfrac{-6}{2}~,~\cfrac{-12}{2} \right)\implies \stackrel{center}{\boxed{(-3,-6)}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20~~~~~~~~~~~~%5Ctextit%7Bmiddle%20point%20of%202%20points%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_1%7D%7B-4%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_1%7D%7B-7%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_2%7D%7B-2%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_2%7D%7B-5%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cleft%28%5Ccfrac%7B%20x_2%20%2B%20x_1%7D%7B2%7D~~~%20%2C~~~%20%5Ccfrac%7B%20y_2%20%2B%20y_1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cleft%28%20%5Ccfrac%7B-2-4%7D%7B2%7D~~%2C~~%5Ccfrac%7B-5-7%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cimplies%20%5Cleft%28%20%5Ccfrac%7B-6%7D%7B2%7D~%2C~%5Ccfrac%7B-12%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cimplies%20%5Cstackrel%7Bcenter%7D%7B%5Cboxed%7B%28-3%2C-6%29%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill)
![\bf \textit{equation of a circle}\\\\ (x- h)^2+(y- k)^2= r^2 \qquad center~~(\stackrel{-3}{ h},\stackrel{-6}{ k})\qquad \qquad radius=\stackrel{\sqrt{2}}{ r} \\[2em] [x-(-3)]^2+[y-(-6)]^2=(\sqrt{2})^2\implies (x+3)^2+(y+6)^2=2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Bequation%20of%20a%20circle%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%28x-%20h%29%5E2%2B%28y-%20k%29%5E2%3D%20r%5E2%20%5Cqquad%20center~~%28%5Cstackrel%7B-3%7D%7B%20h%7D%2C%5Cstackrel%7B-6%7D%7B%20k%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20radius%3D%5Cstackrel%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B%20r%7D%20%5C%5C%5B2em%5D%20%5Bx-%28-3%29%5D%5E2%2B%5By-%28-6%29%5D%5E2%3D%28%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%29%5E2%5Cimplies%20%28x%2B3%29%5E2%2B%28y%2B6%29%5E2%3D2)
The answer is: [A]: 45x² + 81x + 36 .
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Explanation: Use "FOIL" technique: (First, Outer, Inner, and Last Terms);
then, combine the "like terms", to simplify.
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(5x+4)(9x+9) = 45x² + 45x + 36x + 35 = 45x² + 81x + 36 .
(which is answer choice: "A".).
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The last option :) Ask if explanation needed
