The bombing of Pearl Harbor
Japan's demands
German sinking U.S ships
England begged us
German submarines began shooting at U.S warships
The workers were being exploited by the upper class who controlled wealth and the means of production.
The correct answer is operant conditioning.
The rat's behavior is learned, making it a <em>conditioned</em> behavior. In operant conditioning, the behavior is learned through the use of reward or punishment. In the case of the rat, its conditioned behavior is to navigate the maze to receive its reward: food.
Answer:
A. the birth of democracy
Explanation:
<u>The political organization known as democracy has its roots in the ancient greek city-state of Athens.</u> It developed there, somewhere around the 6th century BC, and prevailed for two centuries.
The term democracy comes from the word demos, which referred to the citizens. <u>This is because it was the citizens who had the right to vote and decide on various political questions.</u> All who could participate had the equal right to discuss and state their ideas, and their votes had an equal effect.
However, not everyone was considered to be a citizen. In fact, only adult free males who were not foreigners had the right to vote. This strictly excluded women and slaves who were not considered to be politically adept.
The correct answer is B.
The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has historically been home for many people and has seen many wars and power changes. In 1978, it became a socialist state and a protectorate of the Soviet Union. This evoked the Afghan-Soviet war in the 1980s.
By 1996, most of Afghanistan was captured by the Islamic fundamentalist group<em> called the Taliban</em> who ruled most of the country as a totalitarian regime for over five years. The Taliban were forcibly removed by the NATO-led coalition and a new democratic government was formed.
The Taliban enforced the stick interpretation of Sharia, the Islamic law. This has resulted in many in the brutal treatment of many Afghans, mainly women. The Taliban murdered and committed many crimes against civilians, contributed to the death of starvation of many children and completely destroyed large areas of fertile land by burning it. They destroyed cities, cultural cites, hospitals and schools. Their policy left Afghanistan in a state of complete devastation and ruin, a country with almost no civil rights, no industry and wide-spread poverty.