Answer: Diminishing marginal utility.
Explanation: The demand curve tends to slopes downward because of diminishing marginal utility and it also slopes downwards because of the substitution and income effects.
Answer:
$1,035,459.51
Explanation:
First we must determine the issuing value:
- cash flow 1 = $60,000
- cash flow 1 = $60,000
- cash flow 1 = $60,000
- cash flow 1 = $60,000
- cash flow 1 = $1,060,000
using an excel spreadsheet to calculate the bond's price with a discount value of 5%:
the bonds were sold at $1,043,294.77
the effective interest expense = bond's price x market interest = $1,043,294.77 x 5% = $52,164.74
bond's value = bond's price - (coupon payment - effective interest) = $1,043,294.77 - ($60,000 - $52,164.74) = $1,035,459.51
Answer:
Arithmetic = 3%
Geometric = 2.37%
Explanation:
The arithmetic average of 'n' returns is given by:
For five returns of 5% ,21%, -12%, 7%, and -6%:
The geometric average of 'n' returns is given by:
![G=\sqrt[n]{(1+r_1)*(1+r_2)*...*(1+r_n)}-1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=G%3D%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7B%281%2Br_1%29%2A%281%2Br_2%29%2A...%2A%281%2Br_n%29%7D-1)
For five returns of 5% ,21%, -12%, 7%, and -6%:
![G=\sqrt[5]{(1+0.05)*(1+0.21)*(1-0.12)*(1+0.07)*(1-0.06)}-1\\G=0.0237=2.37\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=G%3D%5Csqrt%5B5%5D%7B%281%2B0.05%29%2A%281%2B0.21%29%2A%281-0.12%29%2A%281%2B0.07%29%2A%281-0.06%29%7D-1%5C%5CG%3D0.0237%3D2.37%5C%25)
Answer:
Almost every other business in this universe now relies upon group thinking rather than individual approach to anything.
It has several advantages, some of them are pointed out below:
o) Equality bias, when there are group discussion, this means that everyone has a part of say in the final decision and that leads to equality bias, which is beneficial.
o) More alternatives are generated, it is a fact that when an individual takes a decision, he/she is neglecting a lot of other options to explore which could be a lot beneficial for the business.
o) More acceptance of the final decision, Since the final decision taken is with the approval and consent of everyone, there is a possibility that the final decision will be more acceptable.
o) Lastly, It creates Synergy, synergy is the idea that a decision as a whole is better than in parts.
Hope this helps you. Good Luck.
Answer:
IRR is 18.25%
Annual amount is -$0.225 which closest to zero dollar,because at irr the investment return is zero
Explanation:
The formula for IRR in excel is :irr(values)
The formula can be applied to the cash outflow of $4,000 and cash inflow of $9,250 in five years' time as follows
Years Cash flow
0 -$4,000
1 $0
2 $0
3 $0
4 $0
5 $9,250
irr(-$4000 to $9,250)
irr is 18.25%
The amount of receivable each year can be computed using pmt formula in excel
=pmt(rate,nper,-pv,fv)
rate is the irr of 18.25%
pv is -$4000
fv is the future amount 0f $9,250
=pmt(18.25%,5,-4000,9250)
pmt=-$0.225 which closest to zero amount
