Answer: e. All voltaic (galvanic) cells involve the use of electricity to initiate nonspontaneous chemical reactions.
Explanation:
Electrochemical cell or galvanic cell or voltaic cell is a cell which converts chemical energy to electrical energy.
There are two electrodes in an electrochemical cell , where one is called as anode and one is called as cathode.
At cathode reduction takes place and at anode oxidation takes place.Thus the electrons generated at anode travel towards cathode and flow of electrons lead to generation of electricity.
Thus chemical reactions lead to generation of electricity.
Thus the statement that all voltaic cells involve the use of electricity to initiate nonspontaneous chemical reactions is false.
Yes, it does. The freezing point of the salt solution is lower than the freezing point of pure water since there will be more particles, which are water molecules plus salt molecules, present in the salt solution. The salt molecules will slow down the amount of crystals formed resulting to a lower freezing point.
Answer:
For this angular momentum, no quantum number exist
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The magnitude of the angular momentum is 
The generally formula for Orbital angular momentum is mathematically represented as
Where 
is the quantum number
now
We can look at the given angular momentum in this form as
comparing this equation to the generally equation for Orbital angular momentum
We see that there is no quantum number that would satisfy this equation
The ore contains 55.4% calcium phosphate (related to the mineral apatite) so the amount of Ca3(PO4)2 is 55.4%x=1000g so x=1000/0.554= 1.805kg. Now for the % of P in this amount of calcium phosphate, use all the masses of the elements in Ca3PO4= Ca=40.078 x 3= 120.23 and (PO4)2= (30.974+64)2=189.95 (NB oxygen is 16 mass x 4 =64) so the total mass is 310.2 and we have 61.95 of P (Pmass x 2) so 61.95/3102.= 0.19 or 19% P. So of the 1.805 x 0.19= 0.34kg of phosphorus.
