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3 years ago

What is the main energy conversion that occurs when you plug in a lamp

Chemistry

2 answers:

4vir4ik [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Electric energy conservation which converts into heat and light

Explanation:

The transformation of energy from one form energy into another form, and throughout this conversion, the energy that we give to a device will comes out. However, the energy that is given may or may not coming out in the required form.

For example, we plug in a lump means we give an electrical energy into a lamp and the lamp produces light, but we also get heat energy from the lamp(it is the form of energy which is undesirable coming from a lamp).

MrRa [10]3 years ago

4 0

Elecrtical or Radiantal

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A 1.00 g sample of a metal X (that is known to form X ions in solution) was added to 127.9 mL of 0.5000 M sulfuric acid. After a

Semenov [28]

Answer: The metal having molar mass equal to 26.95 g/mol is Aluminium

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .....(1)

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.5000 M

Volume of solution = 0.03340 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.5000M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaOH}}{0.03340L}\\\\\text{Moles of NaOH}=(0.5000mol/L\times 0.03340L)=0.01670mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and sulfuric acid follows:

$2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid

So, 0.01670 moles of NaOH will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01670=0.00835mol$ of sulfuric acid

Excess moles of sulfuric acid = 0.00835 moles

Calculating the moles of sulfuric acid by using equation 1, we get:

Molarity of sulfuric acid solution = 0.5000 M

Volume of solution = 127.9 mL = 0.1279 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.5000M=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4}{0.1279L}\\\\\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4=(0.5000mol/L\times 0.1279L)=0.06395mol$

Number of moles of sulfuric acid reacted = 0.06395 - 0.00835 = 0.0556 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of metal (forming $M^{3+}$ ion) and sulfuric acid follows:

$2X+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow X_2(SO_4)_3+3H_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of sulfuric acid reacts with 2 moles of metal

So, 0.0556 moles of sulfuric acid will react with = $\frac{2}{3}\times 0.0556=0.0371mol$ of metal

To calculate the molar mass of metal for given number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Mass of metal = 1.00 g

Moles of metal = 0.0371 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.0371mol=\frac{1.00g}{\text{Molar mass of metal}}\\\\\text{Molar mass of metal}=\frac{1.00g}{0.0371mol}=26.95g/mol$

Hence, the metal having molar mass equal to 26.95 g/mol is Aluminium

6 0

3 years ago

What is the molar mass of a substance?

Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

The mass in grams of one mole of a substance.

3 0

3 years ago

What is the age of mummified primate skin that contains 8.25% of the original quantity of 14C?

rjkz [21]

Answer:

20619.4793 years

Explanation:

The half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years

The formula for the half life for a first order kinetic reaction is:

$t_{1/2}=\frac {ln\ 2}{k}$

Where,

$t_{1/2}$ is the half life

k is the rate constant.

Thus rate constant is:

5730 years=ln(2)/k

k = 1.21×10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹

Using integrated rate law as:

$ln\ \frac {A_t}{A_0}=-k\times t$

Where,

$A_t$ is the concentration at time t

$A_0$ is the initial concentration

Given that the final concentration contains 8.25 % of the original quantity which means that:

$\frac {A_t}{A_0}=0.0825$

So,

ln(.0825)= -1.21×10⁻⁴×t

t = 20619.4793 years

8 0

3 years ago

describe the relationship between the energy of an electron, and its probable distance away from the nucleus of an atom?

mel-nik [20]

Answer: The energy of an electron depends on its location with respect to the nucleus of an atom. The higher the energy of an electron in an atom, the farther is its most probable location from the nucleus.

8 0

3 years ago

I have to write a 150 word paragraph or two that describes at least three everyday things that exist or occur because of science

lisov135 [29]

You can do something like natural disasters and explain why they happen

7 0

3 years ago