Removing the biological (etiological) contamination hazards by destroying microorganisms and their toxins is called the process of disinfection. It involves killing or preventing the growth bacteria. However, it does not eliminate all bacteria, there are some microorganisms that contains spores which are very resistant to disinfectants.<span />
For example, if temperature is high denaturation of proteins (enzymes) is happening and if it’s low then processes are happening slower
as the question is incomplete i have attached the full question with solution. see attachment. This question is matching pair therefore i compiled it in a picture format for better understanding.
First of all, what is a hotspot?
A hotspot, is a place with a hotter temperature in relation to its surroundings.
So, when we think of "biodiversity hotspot", what exactly does that mean?
It's a place with a higher biodiversity in relation to its surroundings, but also with more concentration of species.
So, that's why forests are considered a biodiversity hotspot. If you want some visual content, try finding a geographical map of Africa. In some desert regions you'll see green spots (some really big). These are forests. The interesting thing about them, is when you search their biodiversity, you'll see what a biodiversity hotspot looks like
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101