Answer:
This question is asking to complete and balance the equation as follows:
C6H1206 + 602 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
The equation described in this question is that of cellular respiration, which is the process whereby glucose is broken down to release energy (ATP) needed by the cell.
- The inputs of this equation are glucose (C6H1206) and oxygen (O2).
- The outputs of the equation are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H20).
According to this question, to balance the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration, there should be the same number of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms on each side of the arrow as follows:
C6H1206 + 602 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Note: the equation is not balanced as it is written in the question.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Offspring would all have genes of TT, TT, Tt and Tt. All offspring have the dominant tall gene.
This information is not enough to tell which of the traits-blood group A or O is dominant.
It is known that blood groups A and B are codominant, which means both will express if found together in a heterozygote. However, blood group O is recessive. But from this information, you can conclude that blood group O is dominant. Why is that so?
Let's imagine that father's genotype is AA and mothers' genotype OO and cross them:
Parents: AA x OO
Offspring: AO AO AO AO
Since we have information that daughter has blood group O, we can conclude that O is dominant over A and mask it. This is not true! In this case, the daughter will have blood group A.
Mother's genotype surely is OO (because O allele is recessive, so to express a recessive trait both alleles must be recessive). But, the father cannot be AA, because it must give O allele to the daughter so she can have genotype OO and blood group O. So, the father's genotype is AO. Let's take a look at that crossing:
Parents: AO x OO
Offspring: AO AO OO OO
Thus, in this case, daughter can have genotype OO and blood group O.