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Alexandra [31]
3 years ago
7

Write a method named removeDuplicates that accepts a string parameter and returns a new string with all consecutive occurrences

of the same character in the string replaced by a single occurrence of that character. For example, the call of removeDuplicates("bookkeeeeeper") should return "bokeper" .
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Nitella [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

//Method definition

//Method receives a String argument and returns a String value

public static String removeDuplicates(String str){

       //Create a new string to hold the unique characters

       String newString = "";

       

       //Create a loop to cycle through each of the characters in the

       //original string.

       for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){

           // For each of the cycles, using the indexOf() method,

           // check if the character at that position

           // already exists in the new string.

           if(newString.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) == -1){

               //if it does not exist, add it to the new string

               newString += str.charAt(i);

           }  //End of if statement

       }   //End of for statement

       

       return newString;   // return the new string

   }  //End of method definition

Sample Output:

removeDuplicates("bookkeeeeeper") => "bokeper"

Explanation:

The above code has been written in Java. It contains comments explaining every line of the code. Please go through the comments.

The actual lines of codes are written in bold-face to distinguish them from comments. The program has been re-written without comments as follows:

public static String removeDuplicates(String str){

       String newString = "";

       

       for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){

           if(newString.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) == -1){

               newString += str.charAt(i);

           }

       }

       

       return newString;

   }

From the sample output, when tested in a main application, a call to removeDuplicates("bookkeeeeeper") would return "bokeper"

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alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

The C++ code is given below with appropriate comments

Explanation:

#define CATCH_CONFIG_MAIN //This tells Catch to provide a main()

#include"catch.hpp" //Header for Catch Framework

double FinalAvg( vector <int> students) // Function to calculate average.

{

double sum =0;

int i;

for( i=0;i<v.size();i++) sum+= v[i];

return v.empty() ? 0.0 : (double(sum)/ v.size());

}

vector<int> func(int argvq[ ]) // This function is made because we can not provide vector in command line argument that's why we used array which is then conerted into vector.

{

vector<int> v;

int j;

int l= sizeof(argvq)/sizeof(argvq[0]);

for(j=0;j<l;j++)

v.push_back(argq[j]);

return v;

}

TEST_CASE(" Final Average marks are computed","[func]") // TEST_ CASE macro to take one or more arguments

{

REQUIRE( func(9,5,-7) == 7); // We write our individual test assertions using the REQUIRE macro.

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}

Explanation Using different IDE:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

double FinalAvg(vector<int> students)

{

double sum=0;

for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++) sum+= v[i];

return v.empty() ? 0.0 : (double(sum)/v.size());

}

int main()

{

vector<int> v;

int i;

while(cin>>i&&i>0) v.push_back(i);

cout<<Final Avg(v);

return 0;

}

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