The answer is false for this question
Answer:
A quadrat is a frame (usually a square or a circle) of known area used to isolate a subset of the population. This subset will comprise one sample. Quadrats come in various sizes (and shapes) with the size selected determined by features of the organisms in the population to be sampled.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Group
the same ancestry.
Common ancestry is identified in the genes. Selection forces are the drives to these physical and composition changes of an organism however, it can be traced back.
<span>Adaptation processes occur to help species survive and thrive in the ecological balance of life. </span>
I believe the appropriate answer is, short amino acid chains, NAG, NAM, and some lipid proteins.
Peptidoglycan is also known as Murein, it is a polymer consisting of sugars and amino acids that form a mesh-like layer outside the plasma membrane of most bacteria, forming the cell wall. The sugar component consist of alternating residues of β-(1,4) linked N-acetylglucosamine (NAG) and N-acetylmuramic acid (NAM),