There are two correct options from all the available ones in the question: alcohol has a highly inelastic demand and the government wants people to drink less.
A highly inelastic demand refers to an economic situation where demand for a product does not increase or decrease event though price rises or falls – even though the demand quantity for alcohol might fall, the total revenue will still be the same.
The second option is also correct since if the government levies a 40% tax on alcohol, they probably want the citizens to stop consuming them so much.
<span>Slavery is often considered the "cause without which" the Civil War would not</span>
This is a substituting function when a child is confronted in front of his parents about stealing cookies from Jar.
<h3>What is Substituting Function in Non-Verbal Communication?</h3>
Substituting function is a replacement of verbal communication. The main role played by body structure in substituting function is Substituting is a part of non-verbal communication.
Thus, the given statement is a perfect example of the substituting function of non-verbal communication where the child is confronted by his body language in front of a parent when he steals the cookies.
Learn more about Non-verbal communication here:
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Answer:
Three preconditions of development are increased trade, improved transportation networks, and entrepreneurship.
Explanation:
In the context of W. W. Rostow's preconditions of economic development, an economy begins to transition from a subsistence-based economy based on agriculture and barter where there is only limited amounts of capital into a society where there is increased specialization and increasing transportation networks in order to foment trade. Because people start to generate more income from trade and production surpluses, there is greater entrepreneurship and industriousness. Societies begin to trade primary products with other nations. At present, the notion of sustainable development is dominant in the literature and in development spheres like NGOs and International organizations. This entails some controls of population pressure and efficient, renewable uses of environmental resources.