Answer:
Pasteurized milk is dairy milk that is heated and cooled using a simple, heating process that makes milk safe to drink before it is packaged and shipped to grocery stores. The difference between raw milk versus pasteurized milk is that raw milk — straight from the cow — does not go through the pasteurization process.
Explanation:
Answer:
The water soluble hormones affect the target cells with least amount of interaction.
Explanation:
Hormones are the chemical messengers. These are the substances secreted by the endocrine glands. The hormones are secreted directly into the bloodstream and are carried to the target cells within the blood only.
Based on their structure, hormones are water-soluble or lipid-soluble. The lipid-soluble hormones are steroid hormones and thyroid hormones. These hormones can easily pass through the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane of the target cell. Therefore, the lipid-soluble hormones have intracellular receptors that are present in either cytoplasm or the nucleus of the target cells.
On the other hand, the water-soluble hormones can not pass through the lipid bilayer of the target cells. Therefore, these hormones have extracellular receptors on the surface of the target cells. Binding of the water-soluble hormones to their cell surface receptors triggers the production of the intracellular second messengers that finally carry the signal to the target protein or any other target molecule.
<u>Therefore, a water-soluble hormone exhibits the least amount of interaction with the target cell. Amine hormones such as epinephrine and melatonin, peptide hormones such as oxytocin are some examples of the water-soluble hormones. </u>
Answer: Registered Nurse Assistant
Explanation:
Answer:
Capsule
Explanation:
In many bacterial species, an extracellular layer composed of a polysaccharide especially a monosaccharide is produced around the cell wall of the bacteria. This extracellular layer is known as the slime layer or the capsule.
The capsule in bacteria serves many purposes like it protects the bacteria from the destruction by the white blood cell in the host, it enables the bacteria to adhere to the substrates and protect it.
In the plant group called the bryophytes also a capsule structure is present which grows in the sporophytic phase and encloses the spores, therefore, the capsule is considered the sporangium of the bryophytes.
Thus, the capsule is correct.
The answer is : b. Theoretically, noise pollution could be so great that it could kill a person. Noise pollution affect our sense of hearing... leading to hearing loss. It also disturb our sleep which could lead to fatigue. Long-term noise above a certain level can have a harmful influence on our health. Research shows that road traffic and aircraft noise increase the risk of high blood pressure. Noise pollution also affects wildlife, where animals depend wholly on their hearing for hunting.