Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Complete Question
Which of the following situations would pose a major difficulty for applying the biological species concept?
a) Two populations of sexually reproducing plants that can be bred easily in the same location under field conditions
b) Two populations of sexually reproducing insects that can be bred easily in the same location under field conditions
c) Five snail fossils taken from the same locality during a 400,000-year time span
d) Dimorphic mating pairs of birds
e) Monomorphic mating pairs of birds
Solution -
According to the biological species concept, two or more organisms that look alike does not mean that they belong to the same species. In order to consider that two organisms belong to the same species, it is essential for them to be able to interbreed or mate.
For example –
Western meadowlarks and Eastern meadowlarks look identical to one another but they do not interbreed with each other and hence they belong to different species.
Hence, option C is correct
If a species wanted to remain small in order to camouflage better!
The light-harvesting complexes of a chloroplast are located in the thylakoid membrane.
The enzymes of the calvin cycle reactions are located in the stroma.
Chloroplast, found in plant cells and some protists such as algae and cyanobacteria, is a cell organelle known as a plastid. Chloroplasts are oval-shaped and have two membranes: an outer membrane and an inner membrane.
The enzymes required during the calvin cyle reaction are present in the stroma while, thylakoid System is the internal membrane system consisting of flattened sac-like membrane structures called thylakoids where light energy is converted into chemical energy. Thylakoids contain the light-harvesting complex, including the electron transport chains used in photosynthesis and pigments like chlorophyll and carotenoids.
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It is electron transport chain or simply called as ETC