Rate of growth of a seedling over two weeks
Answer:
The post-transcriptional modifications in the mRNA produced as a result of the transcription in eukaryotes provide many advantages to the mRNA.
The two post-transcriptional modifications are the addition of 7-methylguanosine cap at 5' end of mRNA called capping whereas the addition of the poly(Adenyl) tail at 3' end called tailing.
The advantages of capping are:
1. Protection of nascent mRNA from the degradation.
2. Recognition by transcription factors helps in translation.
The advantages of tailing are:
1. Protection of the mRNA from enzymatic degradation in the cytosol.
2. Transcription termination
3. Export of the mRNA from the nucleus
Methanogens can be found in B.human intestines
Roots of plants and synthetic fertilizers can contain oxygen or come into contact with oxygen.
In photosynthesis, an electron carrier of the light cycles is the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate or NADP. This is the oxidized form, because the reduced form of this carrier has the extra H (NADPH). This is somehow related to the electron carrier called nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide or NAD (minus the phosphate).
Answer:
Option D, Green roofs
Explanation:
Green roofs are also known as eco-roofs in which a vegetative layer is placed on a flat or sloped roof. Beneath this roof, a waterproofing system is also placed. These roofs have been categorized based on the length on the plantation. Some of the major benefits of green roofs are –
a) They are climatically oriented as they play an important role in regulating the temperature and purifying the air.
b) They prevent flow of rain water and saves energy.
c) Regulate the internal ambient temperature and urban heat island affect
d) Prevent particulate matter from the air
Hence, option D is correct