False, ''According to donaldson, owners assume that the dog can learn right-wrong when what he really learns is safe-dangerous''.
According to Donaldson, only actions that are gratifying to the dog will be taken. The dog will stop offering those behaviors if they are not rewarding for him or her. Your dog gives a range of behaviors while he is awake and waits for your response. For instance, if you patted, verbally praised, or gave your dog a cookie after he sat respectfully in front of you, the action of sitting politely will immediately become more frequent. Your response taught the dog that sitting well is incredibly rewarding.
On the other side, the behavior of sitting formally will decline if the dog sat down in front of you and you ignored him. Most likely, actions that elicit a lack of response or a negative reaction won't be repeated.
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Answer:
<u>b) Strict scrutiny</u>
Explanation:
The Supreme Court applies Strict Scrutiny (a thorough inspection) to a government action when the government is believed to have infringed an individual right explicitly outlined in the Constitution or have discriminated against a minority class or a class that has experienced a history of discrimination due to race, alienage or national origin. Therefore, when the courts rely on the assumption that based on discriminatory behavior historically, actions by elected officials or bodies likely violate constitutional rights, they are using strict scrutiny.
Answer:
In the terminology of classical conditioning, the smell of tequila is now a conditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
The day that Erin drank too much, the tequila was an unconditioned stimulus, producing a natural and unconditioned response, the vomit. Now the tequila has been paired with its smell, and the pure smell became the conditioned response, producing the same reaction as the tequila.
Two people who have chosen to be friends for over 30 years is an example of a group that is both primary and voluntary.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Primary groups are the groups which have most importance in our lives. The people who are a part of this group are the closest to us and are our friends and families.
The voluntary groups are the groups which we form on our wish and will and not have been given to us without our wish. So the friend who has been in our life for more than thirty years is one of the most important people of our life and has huge emotional importance for us.
The correct answer is perceived risk.
A perceived risk refers to the uncertainty and doubt a person experiences when deciding to purchase a good or service. In this instance, Kathy has already had a history of disappointing haircuts. Due to this, in order to minimize the perceived risk of another bad, Kathy is <span>spending considerable effort finding a new hair stylist by doing her research and asking strangers with hair similar to hers. </span>