The Umayyad Caliphate was an Islamic Empire with its capital in Damascus, and it was characterized by the importance given to Arab citizens, who were considered as first-class citizens, while other ethnicities were considered second-class citizens, even though they were Muslims as well. This division among the population brought discontent among different groups, like Persians and Kurdish, who wanted to have access to political and social privileges. For this reason, the Abbasid dynasty took advantage of these groups who opposed the Umayyad and organized a conspiracy in Kufa, in the Eastern region of the empire, in order to seize control of the Caliphate. They succeeded in their military campaign, established the Abbasid Caliphate, and moved the capital to Baghdad. With the Abbasid Caliphate, a great cultural movement started in the Islamic world for centuries, known as the Islamic golden age.
Answer:
B. ALASKA
Explanation:
On October 18, 1867, an Imperial Russia flag was lowered at an army base in eastern Alaska, and a U.S. flag was flagged to mark Alaska's transition from Russian to U.S. ownership.
The United States purchased one and a half square miles of wildlife for 4 cents per unit, which later turned out to be one of the smartest transactions in history. Secretary of State <u>William Seward</u> then negotiated the purchase of the territory, which many considered to be a land of snow and ice, and called the transaction a deal called "Seward's follies."
However, the wisdom expressed by investing in snow and ice was reaffirmed when it was discovered that Alaska had vast natural resources.
Answer:
the answer is D, simone is the most decorated gymnast of all time.
Explanation:
a proves her popularity, but does not mention her being impressive.
b contradicts the claim completely.
c makes her seem less impressive.
D is a fact, it cannot be refuted. also, it proves that she is impressive.
Answer:
The Lend-Lease Act
Explanation:
The Lend-Lease Act of Roosevelt’s legislation, passed in 1941, stirred up the most controversy.