Answer:
Trisomy 21 would show presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 in a karyotype
Explanation:
Humans are diploid organisms, having 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 chromosomes in each cell. Trisomy represents a chromosomal disorder, with presence of an additional chromosome (total 47 chromosomes, instead of 46).
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by trisomy of chromosome 21. Karyotype is used to represent appearance and number of chromosomes present in nucleus of a cell.
Thus, in karyotype trisomy 21 there would be an additional copy of chromosome 21. Diagram of karyotype trisomy 21 is attached with answer.
A karyotype is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell.
Yes. It is common for a normal, healthy individual to carry potentially pathogenic organisms in their upper respiratory tract.
The human upper respiratory tract serves as a reservoir for a diverse community of commensals and potential pathogens, such as Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis,etc. which can occasionally develop into pathogens and cause infectious diseases. Viruses are responsible for the majority of upper respiratory tract infections.
Nasal hairs are used to catch debris. Particles are propelled upward and out of the respiratory tract by cilia on the epithelium of the trachea and bronchi. The respiratory system has a feature that guards against infections.
Therefore, It is common for a normal, healthy individual to carry potentially pathogenic organisms in their upper respiratory tract.
Learn more about upper respiratory tract here;
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Options are not provided in the question. I found the answer on the internet.
Answer: CPT code reported is 26010-F5
26010-F5 is a CPT code that refers to drainage of finger abscess.
F5 means right hand thumb. Since in the above question the patient presents abscess of the right hand thumb, it will be F5 and the fluid is drained so it will be 26010. So, the CPT code will be 26010-F5.
Adaptive radiation is <span>a pattern of evolution in which several closely related, yet different, species evolve from one common ancestor in order to adapt to different environmental pressures convergent evolution.
Gradualism is a theory of evolution that states that a species evolves by consistent, small, steps.
Punctuated Equilibrium is a theory of rapid change and then goes through periods of no change.
Divergent evolution is a pattern of evolution in which very different species evolve form one common ancestor due to their adaptation to different pressures from the environment.
Analogous means to be evidently similar in some way or are related.
Coevolution is a pattern where two species evolve in relation to each other.
Convergent evolution occurs when two very different species evolve similar characteristics triggered by the environment they both live in. </span>
