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Aleks04 [339]
3 years ago
12

Which contains more molecules; a mole of Chlorine gas (Cl2 ) or a mole of glucose (C6H1206) ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elodia [21]3 years ago
7 0
This is a tricky question. a mole of any compound contains the same number of molecules of that certain compound. so, one mole of chlorine gas has the same number of molecules as one mole of glucose, which is 6.02 x 10^23.

this is avogadro's number and it applies for any mole of molecules. 

the question is tricky because it is like asking. " what weighs more, a pound of feathers or a pound of rocks?" the both weigh the same, a pound. when ewe talking about moles, same as pounds, it is a quantity unit. one mole will aways be equal to 6.02 x 10^23 molecules.
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Limiting Reactant Worksheet
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

a) 1.61 mol

b) Al is limiting reactant

c) HBr is in excess

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of Al = 3.22 mol

Moles of HBr = 4.96 mol

Moles of H₂ formed = ?

What is limiting reactant =

What is excess reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al  + 2HBr  → 2AlBr + H₂

Now we will compare the moles:

                Al              :               H₂

                  2              :               1

                 3.22         :            1/2×3.22 = 1.61 mol

                HBr            :              H₂

                 2                :               1

                4.96            :          1/2×4.96 = 2.48 mol      

The number of moles of H₂ produced by Al are less it will be limiting reactant while HBr is present in excess.

Moles of H₂ :

Number of moles of H₂ = 1.61 mol

6 0
3 years ago
The leaves of the rhubarb plant contain high concentrations of diprotic oxalic acid (hooccooh) and must be removed before the st
Andrei [34K]
First we have to find Ka1 and Ka2
pKa1 = - log Ka1 so Ka1 = 0.059
pKa2 = - log Ka2  so Ka2 = 6.46 x 10⁻⁵
Looking at the values of equilibrium constants we can see that the first one is really big compared to second one. so, the pH will be affected mainly by the first ionization of the acid.
Oxalic acid is H₂C₂O₄
H₂C₂O₄      ⇄     H⁺   + HC₂O₄⁻
0.0356 M            0          0
0.0356 - x            x          x
Ka1 = \frac{[H^+][HC2O4^-]}{[H2C2O4]} = x² / 0.0356 - x
x = 0.025 M
pH = - log [H⁺] = - log (0.025) = 1.6
5 0
3 years ago
Due to the small and highly electronegative nature of fluorine, the oxyacids of the this element are much less common and less s
steposvetlana [31]
We are told we have an oxyacid of the formula HOFO. We will assume the atoms are in this order and will draw a proper lewis structure for this compound by first drawing bonds between each of the 4 atoms and then place the remaining electron pairs on each atom:
      ..    ..    ..
H - O - F - O:
      ··   ··    ··
We can calculate the formal charge of an atom using the following formula:

Formal charge = [# of valence electrons] - [# of non-bonded electrons + # of bonds]

H: Formal charge = [1]-[0+1] = 0

O: Formal charge = [6]-[4+2] = 0

F: Formal charge = [7]-[4+2] = +1

O: Formal charge = [6]-[6+1] = -1

As we can see the overall charge of the molecule is neutral since the fluorine as a +1 charge and the oxygen a -1 charge.
4 0
3 years ago
Would magnesium prefer to lose or gain electrons
slega [8]
Umm what kind of question is that but i think gain lol
8 0
3 years ago
Which postulate of Dalton's atomic theory is the result of the law of conservation of mass
creativ13 [48]

The postulate of Dalton's atomic theory which is a result of the law of conservation of mass is: Atoms are indivisible particles, which can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
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