All categories

3 years ago

When a gas is heated, _____.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Katena32 [7]3 years ago

6 0

I think the Awnser is b I’m not sure

Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago

3 0

B. all of the absorbed energy is converted to kinetic energy

You might be interested in

4). One mole of monoclinic sulfur at 25C was placed in a constant-pressure calorimeter whose heat capacity (C) was 1620 J/K. T

andre [41]

Answer: The enthalpy change of the reaction is -243 J/mol

Explanation:

The heat released by the reaction is absorbed by the calorimeter and the solution.

The chemical equation used to calculate the heat released follows:

$q=c\times \Delta T$

where,

c = heat capacity of calorimeter = 1620 J/K

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $0.150^oC=0.150K$ (Change remains same)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$q=1620J/K\times 0.15K=243J$

Sign convention of heat:

When heat is absorbed, the sign of heat is taken to be positive and when heat is released, the sign of heat is taken to be negative.

For the given chemical reaction:

$S\text{ (monoclinic)}\rightarrow S\text{ (orthorhombic)}$

We are given:

Moles of monoclinic sulfur = 1 mole

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}$

where,

q = amount of heat released = -243 J

n = number of moles = 1 mole

$\Delta H_{rxn}$ = enthalpy change of the reaction

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{-243J}{1mol}=-243J/mol$

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction is -243 J/mol

8 0

4 years ago

Which formula represents 1,2-ethanediol?

Oliga [24]

Answer:

1) C2H4(OH)2

Explanation:

A 1,2-ethanediol has an ethane structure consisting of two Carbon atoms with a hydrogen from each carbon substituted by a hydroxyl group. This makes it a 1,2-diol.

8 0

2 years ago

Determine the value of the equilibrium constant, Kgoal, for the reactionN2(g)+H2O(g)⇌NO(g)+12N2H4(g), Kgoal=?by making use of th

Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

$K_{goal}=1.793*10^{-33}$

Explanation:

N2(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO(g), $K_1 = 4.10*10^{-31}$

N2(g)+2H2(g)⇌N2H4(g), $K_2 = 7.40*10^{-26}$

2H2O(g)⇌2H2(g)+O2(g), $K_3 = 1.06*10^{-10}$

If we add above reaction we will get:

2N2(g)+2H2O(g)⇌2NO(g)+N2H4(g) Eq (1)

Equilibrium constant for Eq (1) is $K_1*K_3*K_3$

Divide Eq (1) by 2, it will become:

N2(g)+H2O(g)⇌NO(g)+1/2N2H4(g) Eq (2)

Equilibrium constant for Eq (2) is $(K_1*K_3*K_3)^{1/2}$

$Equilibrium constant =K_{goal}= (K_1*K_2*K_3)^{1/2}\\K_{goal}= (4.10*10^{-31} *7.40*10^{-26}*1.06*10^{-10})^{1/2}\\K_{goal}=1.793*10^{-33}$

7 0

3 years ago

Place the following in order of increasing acid strength. HBrO2 HBrO3 HBrO HBrO4 A) HBrO2

jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

HBrO4 < HBrO3 < HBrO2 < HBrO

3 0

3 years ago

How many grams of argon would it take to fill a large light bulb with a volume of 0.745 L at STP?

EastWind [94]

Answer:

Mass = 1.33 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of argon required = ?

Volume of bulb = 0.745 L

Temperature and pressure = standard

Solution:

We will calculate the number of moles of argon first.

Formula:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

By putting values,

1 atm ×0.745 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 273.15 K

0.745 atm. L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 0.745 atm. L / 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 0.0332 mol

Mass of argon:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.0332 mol × 39.95 g/mol

Mass = 1.33 g

8 0

3 years ago