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sweet [91]
3 years ago
13

Which statement best summarizes the importance of Ernest Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Levart [38]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Which statement best summarizes the importance of Ernest Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?</span><span>
Ernest Rutherford discovered the half – life of an atom and the plum pudding model of an atom. </span>
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potassium chlorate (kclo3) decomposes into potassium chloride (kcl) and oxygen gas (o2) how many grams of oxygen can be produced
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

m_{O_2}=354.24gO_2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

2KClO_3(s)\rightarrow 2KCl(s)+3O_2(g)

In such a way, as 7.38 moles of potassium chloride are decomposed, the resulting grams of oxygen are computed considering a 2 to 3 molar relationship in the chemical reaction:

m_{O_2}=7.38molKClO_3*\frac{3molO_2}{2molKClO_3}*\frac{32gO_2}{1molO_2} \\\\m_{O_2}=354.24gO_2

Best regards.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Given the following balanced chemical equation:
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

Mass of Ca(OH)₂ required  = 0.09 g  

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of HNO₃ = 25 mL (25/1000 = 0.025 L)

Molarity of HNO₃ = 0.100 M

Mass of Ca(OH)₂ required  =  ?

Solution:

Chemical equation;

Ca(OH)₂ + 2HNO₃   →      Ca(NO)₃ + 2H₂O

Number of moles of HNO₃:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

0.100 M = number of moles / 0.025 L

Number of moles = 0.100 M ×0.025 L

Number of moles = 0.0025 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Ca(OH)₂  with HNO₃ from balance chemical equation.

                   HNO₃           :           Ca(OH)₂    

                       2               :              1

                  0.0025         :            1/2×0.0025 = 0.00125

Mass of Ca(OH)₂:    

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass =   0.00125 mol × 74.1 g/mol

Mass = 0.09 g    

7 0
4 years ago
How many oxygen atoms are present in 8.186*10-20 g of hclo4?
Zigmanuir [339]
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4 0
4 years ago
How do isotopes affect the average atomic mass of an element?
kirill [66]

Answer:

The versions of an element with different neutrons have different masses and are called isotopes. The average atomic mass for an element is calculated by summing the masses of the element's isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance on Earth.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Which electrons are responsible for the emission of colored lights and how is emission occurring?
densk [106]

Answer:

When the electron changes levels, it decreases energy and the atom emits photons. The photon is emitted with the electron moving from a higher energy level to a lower energy level. The energy of the photon is the exact energy that is lost by the electron moving to its lower energy level.

7 0
3 years ago
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