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Lena [83]
3 years ago
8

For items 21 - 23 determine whether each sequence is arithmetic. if the sequence is arithmetic, then

Mathematics
1 answer:
svetoff [14.1K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

To be arithmetic we have to add the same term each time

1,1,2,3,5,8

1+1 =2  2+1 = 3  3+1 = 4  so it is not arithmetic

20,17,14,11,8,....

Add -3

20+-3 =17   17+-3 = 14  14+-3 = 11   11+-3 = 8

This is an arithmetic sequence

The common difference is -3

The explicit formula is

a<em>n</em> = a<em>1</em>+ d(n-1)  where d is the common difference and a1 is the first term

a<em>n</em> = 20 -3( n-1)

The recursive formula is

a<em>n</em> = a<em>n-1</em> + d  where an-1 is the previous term and d is the common difference

a<em>n</em> = a<em>n-1</em>  -3

3,7,11, 15

Add 4

3+4=7  7+4=11  11+4=15

This is an arithmetic sequence

The common difference is 4

The explicit formula is

a<em>n</em> = a<em>1</em>+ d(n-1)  where d is the common difference and a1 is the first term

a<em>n</em> = 3 +4( n-1)

The recursive formula is

a<em>n</em> = a<em>n-1</em> + d  where an-1 is the previous term and d is the common difference

a<em>n</em> = a<em>n-1</em>  +4

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