Answer:
Write about something that made you think differently about the world
Explanation:
It would be the action of "A) opposing ratifying the Constitution" that was most closely associated with the Anti-Federalists' goals, since they thought the Constitution would give the new government far too much power over the states.
If by democratic you mean the Democratic Party in the US, then the answer is 2: providing for public health care.
What's the context?
The industrial revolution
Even further back...
The agricultural revolution
Trade?
Communication?
Travel?
Exploration?