Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": With the longer duration of unemployment benefits, firms needed to keep wages high to attract people to work. This caused downward wage rigidity, leading to persistent higher unemployment.
Explanation:
The Great Recession (2007-2009) is the period in U.S. economics when it suffered a high-scale dwindle as a result of the collapse in the real estate market and the subprime mortgage crisis. The financial sector collapsed as well forcing some banks to declare bankruptcy.
In this context, long-lasting unemployment benefits were provided such us <em>downward wage rigidity</em>, which implied employers were unable to reduce the salaries in dollar terms. By doing that, having low to none income, in order to meet their income objectives, major organizations had to lay off employees directly causing the rate of unemployment increase.
Answer:
Phages can also be categorized into three types according to their infection mechanism: (1) virulent phages always lyse the infected bacterial cell to release their progeny; (2) temperate phages can either enter the lytic cycle as virulent phages or enter the lysogenic cycle in which the phage genome is retained as.
Explanation:
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<u>Answer:
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Edwin Sutherland would consider 'group association' as the underlying cause of deviance.
<u>Explanation:
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- In the discipline of criminology, the concept of 'group association' is deemed to be utterly important. It is so because 'group association' has been observed to be a major cause behind most criminal activities that take place.
- The influence that is evident on members of certain groups due to the ideology they bear is often the reason behind individuals who come in contact with such groups becoming criminals.