He gave away 8 so he would have 12/20 which is 60% left :)
Answer: First Option
a) exponential function going through point (0, 2) and ending up on the right
Step-by-step explanation:
Look at the attached image, the red line represents a function of the form:

Note that this function cuts to the axis and at the point (0, 1)
Also when x tends to ∞ f(x) tends to ∞ and when f(x) tends to -∞ then f(x) tends to zero.
If we perform the transformation
then the graph of y is equal to the graph of f(x) displaced 1 unit up. Then the new cutting point with the axis y will be: (0, 2) as shown in the attached image (blue line)
The transform function is 
Finally the answer is the first option
For Q3, you can subsitute x = 2 and y = 5 into the systems
-5(2) + 5 = -5
so it's a solution for the first system
-4(2)+2(5) = 2
it's also a solution for the second system
E. no solution. hope this helps! :)