Answer:
hurry
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be x and y. Then xy = -30 and x+y = -3.
Solve xy = -30 for y: y = -30/x
subst. -30/x for y in x+y= -3: x - 30/x = -3
Multiply all 3 terms by x: x^2 - 30 = -3x, so x^2 + 3x - 10 = 0
Solve this quadratic equation for x. x: {-5, 2}
If x = -5, then x+y = -3 becomes -5 + y = -3, and y = 2.
You should check to determine whether x=2 is also correct. If it is, what is the corresponding y value?
Answer:
5 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
Time taken for trip : t + 1
Time taken for return : t
Avg. speed (trip) : 256 km/h
Avg. speed (return) : 320 km/h
The distances covered on both trips are equal.
⇒ Distance (trip) = Distance (return)
⇒ Speed (trip) × time (trip) = Speed (return) × time (return)
⇒ (256)(t + 1) = (320)(t)
⇒ 256t + 256 = 320t
⇒ 64t = 256
⇒ t = 4 hours
<u>Time (trip)</u> = t + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5 hours
Answer: The amount of salt in the tank after 8 minutes is 36.52 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Salt in the tank is modelled by the Principle of Mass Conservation, which states:
(Salt mass rate per unit time to the tank) - (Salt mass per unit time from the tank) = (Salt accumulation rate of the tank)
Flow is measured as the product of salt concentration and flow. A well stirred mixture means that salt concentrations within tank and in the output mass flow are the same. Inflow salt concentration remains constant. Hence:

By expanding the previous equation:

The tank capacity and capacity rate of change given in gallons and gallons per minute are, respectivelly:

Since there is no accumulation within the tank, expression is simplified to this:

By rearranging the expression, it is noticed the presence of a First-Order Non-Homogeneous Linear Ordinary Differential Equation:
, where
.

The solution of this equation is:

The salt concentration after 8 minutes is:

The instantaneous amount of salt in the tank is: