<span>Potassium is actively transported into and out of the vacuoles in the guard cells.
There are different kind of potassium transport channels (KAT1, KAT2) that transport K+ inside and outside the vacuole of the guard cell, by the use of ATP (energy) and H+.</span>
The correct answer is d: cDNA.
<span>cDNA or complementary DNA is DNA synthesized usually from messenger RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme reverse transcriptase. Because this molecule is from mRNA it contains only exons. cDNA is also produced naturally by retroviruses, for example, HIV virus.</span>
In the G2 phase the cell is prepping and has reached various checkpoints so that it can divide
Prokaryotes have a significant role in decomposition of organic matter, bringing back key nutrients into the trophic network. By decomposing dead plant or animal parts, they enable the circulation of elements like phosphorus and sodium.
On the other hand, specialized bacteria have a role in transforming nitrogen compounds in the soil, converting them into chemical forms that are suitable for other organisms to use.
