Answer:
E) Market Exchange
Explanation:
Market exchange refers to at least two people or firms trading one good or service for another. In this case, the theater group is trading a free show and other promotional activities (standup comedy nights, and volunteer work) in exchange for higher membership to their group or higher attendance to their shows.
A trade does not necessarily imply a money exchange, it can also include goods or services that provide utility for the other party. For example, an increase in group membership will help the theater group perform better.
The answers are as follows:
1. TRUE.
Shift schedule is a practice used in manufacturing industries to increase the numbers of hours that is used in production process. The shift divides the hours in the day into specific period and assign teams that will work during each period. The shift practice is usually employed in production run in order to ensure efficient use of all resources during the production process. Production run are typically schedule into one or two shifts; which may be during the day alone or during the day and night.
2. FALSE
Hiring the needed complement will eliminate OVERTIME, not the second shift. Hiring the needed complement usually remove the need for all overtime. Hiring the needed complement will make having a second production run team possible and this second team can handle the production process that ought to be done through overtime.
3. FALSE.
It is the duty of the management to strive to DECREASE STAFF TURNOVER.
Staff turnover refers to the rate at which employees are leaving a company and new employees are been absorbed. High staff turnover will make the company to spend more money on resources and training of new staffs.
4. TRUE.
During periods of high demand, production usually increases and more workers are hired. Instead of hiring more workers, a company that has two production shifts may decide to add more workers to the first shift in order to increase the amount of work that could be done. This will result in the decrease in the number of the workers in the second shift.
5. FALSE
Increasing training hours decreases needed complement. Increasing the training hours will equip the workers with the needed knowledge which will make them more effective and productive. This will decreases the complement needed for the production process.
6. RECRUITING COST [B].
In a situation where a company has to hire more workers to the one it already has on ground as a result of increased production, then the company will have to spend extra money in the process of recruiting the needed workers.
7. DECREASE [B]
If the productive index is already at 100%, adding overtime will decreases the productivity index. This is because, overtime has a way of reducing the efficiency and the productivity of the workers, thus decreasing the amount of work done by them.
8. FALSE.
Workers training is entered in hours. The amount of training received by workers are measured in hours. The higher the training hours, the higher the amount of training which a worker has undergone and the higher will be the value of that worker to the company.
9. C
Each company is expected to have a base amount of $1,000 for each new worker that is hired. The company may decide to eliminate all other recruiting costs but this base amount can not be eliminated.
10. SEPARATION COST [C].
Separation cost are incurred when production level decreases and/ or automation level increases.
Separation cost refers to the cost that is needed to lay off an employee from an organisation. When the production level decreases or the company decide to automate their production processes, then some workers will have to be sacked and these workers have to be paid some money before they leave the company. This result in increase in the amount of money that the company will spend on separation cost.
Answer: B) Correct Incorrect
Explanation:
Whilst it was generally believed at some point that raising taxes and Government Spending by the same amount would have no effect, research has disproven this thought.
This is because it was shown that an increase in Government Spending leads to a larger increase in GDP than an increase in taxes reduces it.
This is because when the Government spends money, the Multiplier effect of Government Spending is always 1 more than that of the Taxes therefore raising taxes and spending by the same amounts still increases the Real GDP because Government Spending will create more income than taxes will take.
Necco is right, Packard is wrong.
Freedom!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
net present value is
$228,652.29-$200,000.00
=$28,652.29.
Explanation:
Net cashflows
Year 1= 100000
Year 2= 90000
Year 3= 95000 (75000+ 20000)
Totals= 285000
Present value at 12%
Formula for present value=
1/(1+r)^n
where r= interest rate
n= number of years
Year 1=1/(1+0.12)^1 =0.8929
Year 2=1/(1+0.12)^2= 0.7972
Year 3=1/(1+0.12)^3 =0.7118
Present value of net cash flows =
Present value × net cash flows.
Year 1= 0.8929 × 100000= $89,285.71
Year 2=0.7972 ×90000= $71,747.45
Year 3=0.7118×95000= $67,619.12
Totals = $228,652.29
Amount invested= $(200,000.00)
Net present value (NPV) is referred to as the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows over a period of time. Net Present Value is used in capital budgeting and investment planning to analyze the profitability of a projected investment or project.
Therefore, net present value is
$228,652.29-$200,000.00
=$28,652.29.
