Answer: increase; increase by more than $100 million
Explanation:
If the government lowers tax rates and tax revenue falls by $100 million, we can expect consumption spending to increase and equilibrium output to increase by more than $100 million.
It should be noted that when there's reduction in tax rate, this implies that there'll be more money available to the households and the firms and this will then lead to more money which can be spent on goods or services. Also, due to this, the equilibrium output will increase as well by more than $100 million.
Answer: Option B and C
Explanation: In simple words , contingent liabilities refers to the liabilities the occurrence of which depends on the happening of an event that may or may not occur in the future.
These are recorded in the accounts only when the payment is to be made in future and that payment could be reasonably estimated.
Hence the correct option is B and C
Answer:
1. Several individuals operate the cash register using the same register drawer. Weak Internal Control. <u>Establishment of Responsibility Internal control violated. </u>
Having many individuals have access to the cash register can lead to theft. Establishment of Responsibility is an internal control that calls for the minimal amount of people being able to do one task. This way issues can be traced faster.
2 .A monthly bank reconciliation is prepared by someone who has no other cash responsibilities. Good Internal Control. <u>Independent Internal Verification control followed. </u>
Independent Verification occurs when a person who is an employee of a company but not related to a task, audits that task to find out if any irregularities are present. It ensures unbiased review.
3. Joe Cockrell writes checks and also records cash payment journal entries. Weak Internal Control. <u>Segregation of Duties Internal control violated. </u>
Segregation of duty calls for the division of a job process into tasks that different people are to accomplish especially in relation to cash. It can help avoid fraud because people will not be able to approve payments for themselves which is what Joe Cockrell can do in this scenario. Joe can withdraw and decide not to record it.
4 .One individual orders inventory, while a different individual authorizes payments. Good Internal Control. <u>Segregation of Duties Internal control followed. </u>
Segregation of duty calls for the division of a job process into tasks that different people are to accomplish especially in relation to cash. By having one individual order inventory and the other authorizing payments, fraud can be better avoided.
5 .Unnumbered sales invoices from credit sales are forwarded to the accounting department every four weeks for recording. Weak Internal Control. <u>Documentation Procedures Internal control violated. </u>
Documentation procedures in a company ensure that the paper trail is efficiently recorded so that transactions can be followed up speedily. By sending unnumbered sales invoices to the Accounting department as well as taking so long to do so, the company is running an inefficient documentation process that will make tracking transactions more difficult.
