Answer:
Brute Force attack.
Explanation:
A network is a platform where end user devices like computers are connected to communicate and share resources. There are public networks and private networks.
A public network has its end devices and servers configured with a public IP address, which is routable on the internet, while private networks uses private IP addresses which can be used on the internet.
Private networks can be made accessable to public users by configuring an authentication and authorization policy, which could be one or a multi factor authentication. These requires a password and other factors to access the services of a private network.
An attacker can easily access a one factor or a password accessible user account, if the password is weak by using the process called a brute Force attack.
The brute Force attack exploits the vulnerability of weak passwords by entering possible valid combination from a defined set of possibilities.
Answer:
C) Session Layer.
Explanation:
OSI model stands for Open Systems Interconnection. The seven layers of OSI model architecture starts from the Hardware Layers (Layers in Hardware Systems) to Software Layers (Layers in Software Systems) and includes the following;
1. Physical Layer
2. Data link Layer
3. Network Layer
4. Transport Layer
5. Session Layer
6. Presentation Layer
7. Application Layer
Basically, each layer has its unique functionality which is responsible for the proper functioning of the communication services.
Session layer is the layer of an Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model which describes how data between applications is synced and recovered if messages don't arrive intact at the receiving application.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: b. LDAP injection
Explanation:
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol ) Injection is defined as
- an injection attack used by attacker to exploit web based applications by inserting LDAP statements based on user input.
- It may be possible modify LDAP statements through some techniques if an application fails to properly sanitize user input.
So,<u> LDAP injection</u> is the attack that allows for the construction of LDAP statements based on user input statements, which can then be used to access the LDAP database or modify the database's information.
Hence, the correct option is b. LDAP injection.
Answer:
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a superscript is a character(s) half the height of a standard character and printed higher than the rest of the text.
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