Answer: Stanley Milgram
Explanation: As Stanley Milgram himself stated, the essence of obedience to authority is when a person begins to perceive himself as a tool to fulfil the wishes of the authority, not his own wishes, so he sees all his actions and consequences of these actions as a result of the action of authority, not as a result of his will and responsibility. Milgram based his experiment on the conflict that arises between the state of obedience and the conscience of a person who subordinated to authority. The essence of the experiment concerned the responsibility of those who committed genocide during WWII, who claimed to have been merely obedient, i.e executing the orders of superiors, and based their defense on this claim.
This begs the question of whether or not they were complicit in the genocide.
The experiment was performed with pairs of participants where one was a "student" and the other was a "teacher", and where the student was connected to an electroshock electrode. Each time a student would give a wrong answer, the teacher would activate electricity through the electrodes and the student would experience an electric shock. With each wrong answer, the teacher would increase the level of electric shock. There are also some moderation in the experiment, such as a student would make a mistake on purpose, etc.
The conclusion is that ordinary people are generally willing to kill people, even if they are innocent in order to execute the orders of superiors, recognised as authority. It is considered that when it comes to authority, all its orders are justified and legal. So it is moral and proper to follow the orders of authority, whatever it may be.
Answer:
E. A Crime involving drug smuggling that begins outside the US
Explanation:
<span>It is due to decay theory.information is less available since memory strength wears away.It mostly affects the older memories( short term memories) since it is more resistant to shocks and physical affects of brain. More over older memories are stronger than recent memories. Many of them will eventually think of old memories often to make them cherish.</span>
The crime control perspective
would be the justice perspective that this is referring to. This system
operates on a “for the greater good” belief, placing heavy sanctions upon the
criminal offenders and puts importance on the protection of the rest of
society.
Answer:
D. Electronic confirmations are not allowed.
Explanation:
In recent years, Electronic confirmation actually can be used as Financial Evidence.
For example, many companies these days use electronic signature as a legal contract if they wanted to create an agreement with freelancers who do not live in close proximity as the company.
Not only that, emails and Electronic bill can also used to proof the existence of transactions between two or more parties.