Answer:
To determine whether a substance is an acid or a base, count the hydrogens on each substance before and after the reaction. If the number of hydrogens has decreased that substance is the acid (donates hydrogen ions). ... Also note that the original acid turns in the conjugate base after the reaction is over.
Explanation:
Answer:
proteins
Explanation:
Proteins are distinct from carbohydrates, nucleic acids and lipids in that a protein is made of amino acids.
Answer:
llbb
Explanation:
<em>The genotype of the black, short-haired otter could be determined by testing-crossing with a brown, long-haired otter whose genotype would be </em><em>llbb</em><em>.</em>
Analysis of the resulting zygote from the cross would give an indication of the genotype of the otter - whether it has two dominant alleles each for the black, short-hair traits or heterozygous.
<u>If the otter has two dominant alleles for the two traits, all the resulting zygote from the test-cross would have black, short-hair, but if it is heterozygous, a mixed phenotype set of zygote would be obtained.</u>
Answer:
Peppered moths have Camouflage and Mimicry, the use of Camouflage is to hide from predators. The use of Mimicry is to frighten or intimidate a predator.
