Answer:
Opportunity costs are defined as the additional costs or benefits lost from choosing one activity or investment over another alternative. It is a relative concept because you cannot be 100% sure that the other investments or activities would have yielded a specific gain.
For example, when you calculate the economic cost of starting your own business, you consider your current salary as an opportunity cost. But what happens if you get fired (or the company closes), your opportunity cost would have been $0? Or how can you exactly measure your future salaries? Maybe in a couple of years you get promoted to manager, or maybe not?
The same applies to economies, since the opportunity cost of producing certain tradable goods is not always fixed, it might decrease or increase due to productivity or efficiency changes. But in order to calculate or determine we must include the most probable option.
In microeconomics, a strictly convex production possibilities frontier function must include a combination of both goods. In strict convexity, the second derivative f''(x) ˃ 0, so the PFF curve cannot be straight, it must have a slope.
When we calculate the opportunity costs of PPF, we usually try to determine which product has the lowest opportunity cost, but that is not an interior solution because both goods are not being produced (the curve is not strictly convex). On a strictly convex curve, as you approach the extremes the opportunity cost of producing one good is high, but on the center the opportunity cost is much lower.
Answer:
The correct answer is C) increasing a product's use by existing customers.
Explanation:
Starbucks is a world-renowned company, and what it seeks precisely with this campaign is not precisely to create new clients. This company tries to retain its existing customers with a highly effective loyalty campaign, however, this practice may also achieve an effect not directly related to its mission: to attract new customers.
The answer to the question is the "Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award". This is the type of award that was granted or given by the president of the United States to organizations that implement and are judged to be outstanding in specific managerial tasks such as will result in the improvement of products and services.
A dual-currency bond is known to be a hybrid debt instrument that often has payment obligations over the life of the issue. A dual currency bond is a straight fixed-rate bond issued in one currency that pays coupon interest in that same currency.
- In dual currency bond, the borrower often makes coupon payments in one currency, but get the principal at maturity in another currency.
Its advantage is that Investors using this bonds often gets higher coupon payments than straight bonds etc.
Straight fixed-rate bond issues often have a Known maturity date where the principal of the bond issue is said to be repaid.
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