<u>Answer:</u>
For those people watching football games from their home without spending money on tickets, football for them is nonrival and nonexcludable.
Option: (D)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Non rival means the consumption of service by consumer without avoiding others to use it.
- Like the football match watching from balcony they are not preventing any other users from watching it.
- Similarly nonexcludable also means the goods or service which cannot be excluded to the people by the use of one consumer, as in case of the match viewer from balcony.
Sociologist William Julius Wilson uses this term Jobless ghettos to describe high-poverty minority neighborhoods where the majority of adults do not work.
The negative urban population in the America has grown from 33 percent of all nationwide poverty in 1959 to almost 50 percent in 1991, maximum hastily in African American neighborhoods.
Social scientists like Wilson generally outline ghetto neighborhoods as those inside ghetto poverty census tracts, a proper time period for regions "wherein at least forty percent of the residents are terrible." He unearths it alarming that between 1970 and 1990, 1,203 tracts fell to ghetto poverty stage within the country's a hundred largest cities.
Wilson refutes the argument made by way of sociologists Douglas Massey and Nancy Denton that despair-generation ghetto poverty in the 1930s was simply as focused because it changed into in the Seventies due to the fact African American communities suffered identical racial segregation no matter the 12 months. but segregation does no longer provide an explanation for why, from 1970 to 1990, concentrated poverty has tripled in sure African American neighborhoods, nor does it remember "the rapid boom of joblessness, which accelerated through these two decades."
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There are three major themes that nearly all social theories have sought to address, they are as follows:
1. What is the nature of the individual and what are the capacities of the individual to act in the context of the society?
2. What is the basis for social order, that is, what is it that holds the society together?
3. What are the conditions under which the societies change?
Answer:
In some situations, don't go outside, stay indoors and take shelter. Seek help and assistance if needed.