Answer:
The North American fur trade, an aspect of the international fur trade, was the acquisition, trade, exchange, and sale of animal furs in North America. Aboriginal peoples and Native Americans of various regions of the present-day countries of Canada and the United States traded among themselves in the pre–Columbian Era. Europeans participated in the trade from the time of their arrival to Turtle Island, commonly referenced as the New World, extending the trade's reach to Europe. The French started trading in the 16th century, the English established trading posts on Hudson Bay in present-day Canada during the 17th century, while the Dutch had trade by the same time in New Netherland. The North American fur trade reached its peak of economic importance in the 19th century, and involved the development of elaborate trade-networks.
The fur trade became one of the main economic ventures in North America, attracting competition among the French, British, Dutch, Spanish, Swedes and Russians. Indeed, in the early history of the United States, capitalizing on this trade, and removing the British stranglehold over it, was seen[by whom?] as a major economic objective. Many Native American societies across the continent came to depend on the fur trade[when?] as their primary source of income. By the mid-1800s changing fashions in Europe brought about a collapse in fur prices. The American Fur Company and some other companies failed. Many Native communities were plunged into long-term poverty and consequently lost much of the political influence they once had.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The decision of the court was read in March of 1857. Chief Justice Roger B. Taney -- a staunch supporter of slavery -- wrote the "majority opinion" for the court. It stated that because Scott was black, he was not a citizen and therefore had no right to sue.
Answer: The effects of the industrial revolution.
Explanation:
Factors that have contributed to population growth are improving the quality of life. The industrial revolution prophesied a larger amount of food, footwear, and clothing for all people, at a lower cost. In addition to basic health care and clean water, all these factors are essential elements for life. The installation of industrial plants in cities has led to the migration of people to cities. Cities become centers of life in which all institutions are located. The rapid growth of cities during the Industrial Revolution had two factors.
The early industrial revolution led to cities' pollution because no ecology was taken into account, nor were there such norms. Cities were overcrowded and infectious diseases often prevailed. The hygienic conditions were desperate. The Industrial Revolution created an army of disenfranchised workers who worked for low wages of twelve to sixteen hours without any rights. On the other hand, a class of rich capitalist industrialists emerged who made the most of such a situation.
Answer:
Stalin helped Lenin to evade capture by authorities and ordered the besieged Bolsheviks to surrender to avoid a bloodbath.
Explanation:
In the years following Lenin's death in 1924, he rose to become the authoritarian leader of the Soviet Union.
