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3 years ago

The energy an object has because of its position is called _____

Physics

1 answer:

Alenkinab [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy is the energy that an object has because of its positive with respect to a certain reference level (generally assumed to be the ground level).

The magnitude of the gravitational potential energy is given by

$U=mgh$

where

m is the mass of the object

g is the strenght of the gravitational field

h is the height of the object with respect to the reference level

From the formula, we see that the higher the object is, the larger its gravitational potential energy is.

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How is the radiating electric field (or electromagnetic signal) produced when radio stations broadcast

Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

Radio stations have dipole type antennas

this field increases in intensity and propagates outwards,

Explanation:

Radio stations have dipole type antennas, that is, all sides are isolated from each other, when the AC signal from the radio station arrives, the lcharge begins at times and by the Lens law a field appears that opposes this movement, this field increases in intensity and propagates outwards, when the voltage reaches a maximum, the generated wave also reaches the maximum, now the incident wave begins to decrease, an electric hand appears to oppose this prisoner, and in this way a cap is created. electric .

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4 years ago

Scientists often use models to study the movement of continents. Why might scientists use a model to show this movement? A. Extr

egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

Paleontologists have argued for a long time that the demise of the dinosaurs was caused by climatic alterations associated with slow changes in the positions of continents and seas resulting from plate tectonics. Off and on throughout the Cretaceous (the last period of the Mesozoic era, during which dinosaurs flourished), large shallow seas covered extensive areas of the continents. Data from diverse sources, including geochemical evidence preserved in seafloor sediments, indicate that the Late Cretaceous climate was milder than today's. The days were not too hot, nor the nights too cold. The summers were not too warm, nor the winters too frigid. The shallow seas on the continents probably buffered the temperature of the nearby air, keeping it relatively constant.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A mass is attached to a spring with an unknown spring constant. The spring gains 10 J of elastic potential energy if stretched b

Firlakuza [10]

From the given information in the question, the correct option is Option 1: 14 cm.

A non-stretched elastic spring has a conserved potential energy which gives it the ability to perform work. The elastic potential energy can be expressed as:

PE = $\frac{1}{2}$ k $x^{2}$

Where PE is the energy, k is the spring constant and x is extension.

i. Given that: PE = 10 J and x = 10 cm, then;

PE = $\frac{1}{2}$ k $x^{2}$

10 = $\frac{1}{2}$ k $10^{2}$

20 = 100k

k = 0.2 J/cm

ii. To determine how far the spring is needed to be stretched, given that PE = 20 J.

PE = $\frac{1}{2}$ k $x^{2}$

20 = $\frac{1}{2}$ (0.2) $x^{2}$

40 = 0.2 $x^{2}$

$x^{2}$ = 200

x = $\sqrt{200}$

= 14.1421

x = 14.14 cm

So that;

x is approximately 14.00 cm.

Thus, the spring need to be stretched to 14.00 cm to give the spring 20 J of elastic potential energy.

For more information, check at: brainly.com/question/1352053.

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3 years ago

4. As Juan is going to take a shower, the soap falls out of the soap dish on to the

LiRa [457]

The coefficient of friction between the soap and the floor is 0.081

If Juan steps on the soap with a force of 493 N, this is her weight, W. This weight also equals the normal reaction on the floor, N.

We know that frictional force F = μN where μ = coefficient of friction between soap and floor.

So, μ = F/N

Since F = 40 N and N = W = 493 N,

μ = F/N

μ = 40 N/493 N

μ = 0.081

So, the coefficient of friction between the soap and the floor is 0.081

Learn more about coefficient of friction here:

brainly.com/question/13923375

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3 years ago

‼️‼️ Please help, urgent ‼️‼️ (check photo)

Alex787 [66]

Answer: The force constant k is 10600 kg/s^2

Step by step:

Use the law of energy conservation. When the elevator hits the spring, it has a certain kinetic and a potential energy. When the elevator reaches the point of still stand the kinetic and potential energies have been transformed to work performed by the elevator in the form of friction (brake clamp) and loading the spring.

Let us define the vertical height axis as having two points: h=2m at the point of elevator hitting the spring, and h=0m at the point of stopping.

The total energy at the point h=2m is:

$E_{tot}=E_{kin}+E_{pot}\\E_{tot}= \frac{1}{2}mv^2+mg\Delta h = \frac{1}{2}2000 kg 4^2\frac{m^2}{s^2}+2000kg\, 9.8\frac{m}{s^2}2m=55200\,kg\frac{m^2}{s^2}$

The total energy at the point h=0m is:

$E_{tot}=E_{kin}+E_{pot}+Work=0+0+ Work\\E_{tot} =F_{friction}\Delta h+\frac{1}{2}k (\Delta h)^2=17000N\cdot 2m+\frac{1}{2}k\cdot 2^2 m^2$

The two Energy values are to be equal (by law of energy conservation), which allows us to determine the only unknown, namely the force constant k:

$17000N\cdot 2m+\frac{1}{2}k\cdot 2^2 m^2 = 55200 \,kg\frac{m^2}{s^2}\\k = \frac{55200-34000}{2}\,\frac{kg}{s^2}=10600\frac{kg}{s^2}$

5 0

3 years ago