Answer:
We conclude that there has been a significant reduction in the proportion of females.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Sample size, n = 400
p = 50% = 0.5
Alpha, α = 0.05
Number of women, x = 118
First, we design the null and the alternate hypothesis
This is a one-tailed test.
Formula:
Putting the values, we get,
Now, we calculate the critical value.
Now, 
Since the calculated z-statistic is less than the critical value, we fail to accept the null hypothesis and reject it. We accept the alternate hypothesis.
Thus, there has been a significant reduction in the proportion of females.
Answer:
no
Step-by-step explanation:
RP is 3 units long and its transformation R'P' is 1 unit long
R'P' = 1/3 * RP
so the scale factor is 1/3
The last statement "Graph B is a valid density curve because the curve is above the horizontal axis, and the area under the curve is 1." is the correct statement.
A few fundamental principles apply to density curves:
- A density curve's area beneath it represents probability.
- A density curve's area under it equals one.
- Base x height in a uniform density curve equals one.
- The likelihood that x = a will never occur.
- The likelihood that x < a is the same as that of x ≤ a.
Following the rules above, we can see from graph B that the curve is above the horizontal axis. That shows that the probabilities are positive which is a necessity. Moreover, the area under the curve must also be 1. That is also satisfied.
Hence, the last statement "Graph B is a valid density curve because the curve is above the horizontal axis, and the area under the curve is 1." is the correct statement.
Learn more about density curves here-
brainly.com/question/18345488
#SPJ10