Energy changes forms from heat, to kenetic, to potential energy. However, the total energy is the atmosphere is conserved, meaning energy can only change forms, but cannot be produced.
Answer: amino acids
A mutation is a single or multiple event which brings a change in a genetic material of the organisms. A mutation will alter a DNA base pair that causes deletion or substitution of one amino acid in a protein encoded by a gene.
It would be x and y chromosomes