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Brrunno [24]
3 years ago
13

Line segment PQ is shown on a coordinate grid: (see image below) The line segment is rotated 270 degrees counterclockwise about

the origin to form P'Q'. Which statement describes P'Q'?

Mathematics
2 answers:
pochemuha3 years ago
6 0

It will be B equal in length cause by just rotating it. It will not change the length and your final image with not be parallel sooner or later they will touch if they go on

Anna71 [15]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:  The correct option is

(B) P'Q' is equal in length to PQ.

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that line segment PQ is shown on the co-ordinate grid. The line segment PQ  is rotated 270 degrees counterclockwise about the origin to form P'Q'.

We are to select the statement that describes P'Q'.

From the graph, we note that

the co-ordinates of point P are (-5, 3) and the co-ordinates of Q are (-1, 3).

So, the length of PQ as calculated using distance formula is given by

PQ=\sqrt{(-1+5)^2+(-3+3)^2}=\sqrt{4^2+0^2}=4~\textup{units}.

We know that if a point is rotated 270 degrees counterclockwise, then its co-ordinates changes as follows :

(x, y)  →  (y, -x).

So, after the rotation, the co-ordinates of P and Q becomes

P(-5, 3)  →  P'(3, 5)

Q(-1, 3)  →  Q'(3, 1).

The length of the line segment P'Q' as calculated using distance formula is

P'Q'=\sqrt{(3-3)^2+(1-5)^2}=\sqrt{4^2}=4~\textup{units}.

Thus, the lengths of PQ and P'Q' are equal.

Option (B) is CORRECT.

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. At a clothing store, 12 people purchased blue sweaters, 8 purchased green sweaters, 4 purchased gray sweaters, and 7 purchased
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

The probability that they purchased a green or a gray sweater is \frac{12}{31}

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability is the greater or lesser possibility of a certain event occurring. In other words, probability establishes a relationship between the number of favorable events and the total number of possible events. Then, the probability of any event A is defined as the quotient between the number of favorable cases (number of cases in which event A may or may not occur) and the total number of possible cases. This is called Laplace's Law.

P(A)=\frac{number of favorable cases}{number of possible cases}

The addition rule is used when you want to know the probability that 2 or more events will occur. The addition rule or addition rule states that if we have an event A and an event B, the probability of event A or event B occurring is calculated as follows:

P(A∪B)= P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B)

Where:

P (A): probability of event A occurring.

P (B): probability that event B occurs.

P (A⋃B): probability that event A or event B occurs.

P (A⋂B): probability of event A and event B occurring at the same time.

Mutually exclusive events are things that cannot happen at the same time. Then P (A⋂B) = 0. So, P(A∪B)= P(A) + P(B)

In this case, being:

  • P(A)= the probability that they purchased a green sweater
  • P(B)= the probability that they purchased a gray sweater
  • Mutually exclusive events

You know:

  • 8 purchased green sweaters
  • 4 purchased gray sweaters
  • number of possible cases= 12 + 8 + 4+ 7= 21

So:

  • P(A)=\frac{8}{31}
  • P(B)=\frac{4}{31}
  • P(A⋂B) = 0

Then:

P(A∪B)= P(A) + P(B)

P(A∪B)= \frac{8}{31}+ \frac{4}{31}

P(A∪B)= \frac{12}{31}

<u><em>The probability that they purchased a green or a gray sweater is </em></u>\frac{12}{31}<u><em></em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
The joint probability density function of X and Y is given by fX,Y (x, y) = ( 6 7 x 2 + xy 2 if 0 &lt; x &lt; 1, 0 &lt; y &lt; 2
fredd [130]

I'm going to assume the joint density function is

f_{X,Y}(x,y)=\begin{cases}\frac67(x^2+\frac{xy}2\right)&\text{for }0

a. In order for f_{X,Y} to be a proper probability density function, the integral over its support must be 1.

\displaystyle\int_0^2\int_0^1\frac67\left(x^2+\frac{xy}2\right)\,\mathrm dx\,\mathrm dy=\frac67\int_0^2\left(\frac13+\frac y4\right)\,\mathrm dy=1



b. You get the marginal density f_X by integrating the joint density over all possible values of Y:

f_X(x)=\displaystyle\int_0^2f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dy=\boxed{\begin{cases}\frac67(2x^2+x)&\text{for }0

c. We have

P(X>Y)=\displaystyle\int_0^1\int_0^xf_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dx=\int_0^1\frac{15}{14}x^3\,\mathrm dx=\boxed{\frac{15}{56}}

d. We have

\displaystyle P\left(X

and by definition of conditional probability,

P\left(Y>\dfrac12\mid X\frac12\text{ and }X

\displaystyle=\dfrac{28}5\int_{1/2}^2\int_0^{1/2}f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dx\,\mathrm dy=\boxed{\frac{69}{80}}

e. We can find the expectation of X using the marginal distribution found earlier.

E[X]=\displaystyle\int_0^1xf_X(x)\,\mathrm dx=\frac67\int_0^1(2x^2+x)\,\mathrm dx=\boxed{\frac57}

f. This part is cut off, but if you're supposed to find the expectation of Y, there are several ways to do so.

  • Compute the marginal density of Y, then directly compute the expected value.

f_Y(y)=\displaystyle\int_0^1f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dx=\begin{cases}\frac1{14}(4+3y)&\text{for }0

\implies E[Y]=\displaystyle\int_0^2yf_Y(y)\,\mathrm dy=\frac87

  • Compute the conditional density of Y given X=x, then use the law of total expectation.

f_{Y\mid X}(y\mid x)=\dfrac{f_{X,Y}(x,y)}{f_X(x)}=\begin{cases}\frac{2x+y}{4x+2}&\text{for }0

The law of total expectation says

E[Y]=E[E[Y\mid X]]

We have

E[Y\mid X=x]=\displaystyle\int_0^2yf_{Y\mid X}(y\mid x)\,\mathrm dy=\frac{6x+4}{6x+3}=1+\frac1{6x+3}

\implies E[Y\mid X]=1+\dfrac1{6X+3}

This random variable is undefined only when X=-\frac12 which is outside the support of f_X, so we have

E[Y]=E\left[1+\dfrac1{6X+3}\right]=\displaystyle\int_0^1\left(1+\frac1{6x+3}\right)f_X(x)\,\mathrm dx=\frac87

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3 years ago
The expression 2,500(1.095)x represents the value of an investment after x years. What is the meaning of the 2,500?
inysia [295]

Answer:

The value of the investment

Step-by-step explanation:

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One equation is...
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation

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4 0
3 years ago
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