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ohaa [14]
2 years ago
13

You want to lease a car. Dealership A has the car for $1500 down-payment and costs $200 per month. Dealership B has a $3000 down

-payment and is $75 per month. When do they cost the same? What is the cost?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Gennadij [26K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

In 12 months the amount paid to both dealerships will be equal.

The amount paid to each dealership = $3900

Step-by-step explanation:

Here,let x is the number of months when both the dealerships cost same.

<u>DEALERSHIP - A</u>

Fixed down payment =   $1500

The installment for each day  =  $200

⇒ Installments of x days  = x ( Installment for 1 day)  = $200 (x)  = 200 x

⇒ Total payment to Dealership

= Fixed amount + Installment amount in x days

= $1500 + 200 x

<u>DEALERSHIP - B</u>

Fixed down payment =   $3000

The installment for each day  =  $75

⇒ Installments of x days  = x ( Installment for 1 day)  = $75 (x)  = 75 x

⇒ Total payment to Dealership

= Fixed amount + Installment amount in x days

= $3000 + 75 x

Now, according to the question in x days, they both are paid same amount.

⇒$1500 + 200 x   = $3000 + 75 x

or, 200 x  - 75  x = 30000  - 1500

or, 125 x  =  1500

⇒ x = 1500 /125  = 12

or x  = 12

Amount paid  = $ 3000 + 75 x

                        = 3000 + 75(12)  = $3900

Hence, after 12 months the amount paid to both dealerships will be equal.

The amount paid to each dealership = $3900

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We want to find a polynomial

<em>f(x)</em> = <em>a</em> <em>x</em>³ + <em>b</em> <em>x</em>² + <em>c</em> <em>x</em> + <em>d</em>

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The factor theorem for polynomials tells us that we can factorize <em>f(x)</em> as

<em>a</em> <em>x</em>³ + <em>b</em> <em>x</em>² + <em>c</em> <em>x</em> + <em>d</em> = <em>a</em> (<em>x</em> + 3) (<em>x</em> + 1) (<em>x</em> - 4)

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<em>a</em> <em>x</em>³ + <em>b</em> <em>x</em>² + <em>c</em> <em>x</em> + <em>d</em> = <em>a x</em>³ - 13<em>a</em> <em>x</em> - 12<em>a</em>

<em />

In order for both sides to be equal, the coefficients of both polynomials on terms of the same degree must be equal. This means

<em>a</em> = <em>a</em> (of course)

<em>b</em> = 0 (there is no <em>x</em>² term on the right)

<em>c</em> = -13<em>a</em>

<em>d</em> = -12<em>a</em>

<em />

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So we found

<em>f(x)</em> = -4<em>x</em>³ + 52<em>x</em> + 48

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