Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, ecological competition.
Explanation:
The small number of finches reached the Galapagos Island and established themselves. The phenomenon of the geographical isolation of the Galapagos Islands resulted in the inhibition of interbreeding between the populations of finches found on the different islands.
The distinct populations of finches gathered changes to get amended to accessible food. The gathering of genetic variations and geographical isolation resulted in the reproductive isolation between them. In order to get better amended with the surroundings, the population of finches encountered with enhanced genetic variations between them, which is considered as ecological competition. The repetition of the entire procedure of the chain of islands resulted in the evolution of distinct species of finches.
Answer: Yes becuase white cells help in fighting against diseases, infections, allergies and foreign particles. Just like soldiers would help in fighting off enemies. These white cells keep our body safe and healthy, like soldiers keep their own country safe.
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Answer:
Optimum pH= 6
Optimum pH for the given enzyme would be the average of pKa values of two amino acids (2.9 + 9.1 /2= 6)
Explanation:
The pKa represents the association constant of amino acids. It is calculated by taking the negative log value of the ratio of a dissociated acid and the conjugated base which in turn regulates the isoelectric point (pI) of the protein.
The amino acids present in the active site of the enzyme regulate the interaction of enzyme and substrate. The given enzyme contains two ionizable amino acids with pKa values of 2.9 and 9.1 respectively. Therefore, the optimum pH of the given enzyme would be 2.9 + 9.1 / 2 = 12/2 = 6.
At pH 6, both the ionizable amino acids would serve as a good buffer with their active proton donor and proton acceptor species.
Bacteria cells have no *nucleus*
Reason:
Prokaryotic cells lack most organelles, namely the nucleus, which contains genetic information and controls everything that goes on in the cell. Bacteria cells are prokaryotes, which means they do not have many of the organelles that eukaryotic cells have.
