Answer:
Insulin catalyzes the anabolic reaction.
Explanation:
Insulin and glucagon, while both are produced in the pancreas and regulate glucose concentration in blood, have opposite effects.
<u>An anabolic reaction consists of uniting smaller molecules in order to form bigger ones</u>. Insulin, in this case, sends a signal to stimulate the processes of glycogenesis and lipogenesis (both using glucose as a substrate to make bigger molecules).
Glucagon, on the contrary, catalyzes catabolic reactions: breaking glycogen molecules to obtain glucose (this process is called glycogenolysis).
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
X-linked recessive diseases are disorders caused by a mutation on the X chromosome causes the phenotypic expression in males and only when it is homozygous for females.
A small percentage of women can display the disease phenotype on rare phenomenon such as;
- X-inactivation that favors inactivation of the normal X chromosome
- Turner syndrome (a sex-chromosome aneuploidy in which women have only one X chromosome)
It depends on the environment that you are planning on deriving this data from.<span> But normally there will always be at least three times the amount of producers levels. </span>
The configuration is a concept that is related to the order (poition) by which different substituents linked to the same central atom, in the case of amino acids, around the central carbon atom. So, amino acids can be divided in two groups, L- and D- forms, analogous to left-handed and right-handed configurations.
On the other hand, protein folding (folded structure of peptides) is the physical process by which a protein chain acquires its conformation (3D structure) that is usually biologically functional.