Answer:
primary demand and selective demand
Explanation:
Mike from the question exercises primary demand whereby one demands for a class or type of product and not a particular or certain brand that falls under that class. This is broader than selective demand which Lou exercised
Selective demand is the demand for a certain brand of product and maybe in a certain style. This is narrower than primary demand.
Sonia's concerns best align with those of the family decline perspective of family change.
The family decline perspective claim that the family is in a state of decline. The family decline perspective is the view that allowing divorces to occur more often and easily, economic decline, choosing work and school over marital settlement, having children outside marriage, having an increase in the number of people who cohabit, and allowing children to be raised in single parent households have damaged the institution of marriage.
The motto of the era was “Enrich the Country and Strengthen the Military” and at the helm of this effort was Emperor Meiji.
"With Emperor Meiji’s ascension to the throne in 1867, japan theoretically restored power to the emperor, but because he was only 15 years old he had little governing power. Instead, the power rested with the new government consisting of a small, close-knit cabinet of advisers. This new cabinet immediately began implementing a series of reforms to both strengthen and unify Japan. One of their largest concerns was that Japan would not be able to regain its sovereignty if it did not modernize. With the recent display of the superior armament of the United States military with Commodore Perry in 1853, such concerns were not unfounded.
The goals of the early leaders of the Meiji era were ambitious, as they established new economic, political, and social institutions that governed Japan through World War II. The majority of these reforms were greatly influenced by the West, but they never deviated significantly from Japan’s cultural and historical roots. Perhaps most dramatically, it abolished the old system of a social hierarchy based on inherited status. For example, samurai, who historically were recognized as a warrior class, could now be farmers and engage in trade and commerce, and townspeople could now join Japan’s new army." - can be found in this article https://www.facinghistory.org/nanjing-atrocities/nation-building/meiji-period-japan
Italy's economy historically struggled due to poor unification between regions, with sicily and venetia, for example, having incredibly different economies that are minimally connected. furthermore, children would usually work the same jobs as their parents, leading to low social mobility and occupations of new jobs. in the future, italy's economy can improve with better unification and public education. cooperation between different industries across regions would be highly beneficial.
I believe the answer is D.
