Answer:
It is A: Packet metadata is used to route and reassemble information travelling through the internet.
Explanation:
Step 1: The Internet works by chopping data into chunks called packets. Each packet then moves through the network in a series of hops. Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee
Step 2: Entering the network
Each packet hops to a local Internet service provider (ISP), a company that offers access to the network -- usually for a fee.
Step 3: Taking flight
The next hop delivers the packet to a long-haul provider, one of the airlines of cyberspace that quickly carrying data across the world.
Step 4: BGP
These providers use the Border Gateway Protocol to find a route across the many individual networks that together form the Internet.
Step 5: Finding a route
This journey often takes several more hops, which are plotted out one by one as the data packet moves across the Internet.
Step 6: Bad information
For the system to work properly, the BGP information shared among routers cannot contain lies or errors that might cause a packet to go off track – or get lost altogether.
Last step: Arrival
The final hop takes a packet to the recipient, which reassembles all of the packets into a coherent message. A separate message goes back through the network confirming successful delivery.
Some protocols have multiple algorithms to choose from for e.g., cryptographic purposes. During connection set up, client and server negotiate which one they'll use.
One example is the set up of a TLS connection. During the handshake, the client shares a list of its supported ciphers (the 'ciphersuites'). The server responds by indicating the best one that both sides support.
Answer:
C: Security
Explanation:
Communications and information systems principles need to be, among other things, secure. They need to be able to protect sensitive information from those who intentionally not need to know. Some incident information like voice, networks, and data, are very sensitive and thus, should be secure to the right levels and should comply with privacy laws and data protection.
<u>Answer:</u>
Domain names serve to identify Internet resources, such as computers, networks, and services, with a text-based label that is easier to memorize than the numerical addresses used in the Internet protocols. A domain name may represent entire collections of such resources or individual instances.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
*Hope this helps*