Enzymes can be denatured unfolded by heat or chemicals.
<h3>What are enzymes?</h3>
Enzymes are proteins that are found in living organisms which are able to increase the rate of chemical reaction and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction.
The factors that can denature enzymes include heat and chemicals. This is because:
- Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. When the enzyme loses its shape, it is said to have been denatured.
- These environmental factors can alter the pH level of the enzyme.
Therefore, for an enzyme to perform its functions, the external factors that affects it's activities must be normal and favorable.
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Answer: Hereditary carrier or carrier
A hereditary carrier is a person or an organism that has inherited a recessive allele. Alleles are pairs or series of genes on a chromosome that determines hereditary characteristics. Carriers have the genetic trait but do not show the trait or show symptoms of any disease.
The types of evidence for evolution include
i) Changes in allele frequency over subsequent generations.
ii) When the population in question is examined it does not follow Hardy-Weiberg equilibrium.
iii) Signs of gene flow between populations.
iv) Presence of Sewall-Wright effects or genetic drift in the population.
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(Score for Question 2: ____ of 2 points)
2. Which offspring are the recombinant offspring in this cross?
Answer:
The recombinant offspring in this cross are Yybb and yyBb
(Score for Question 3: ___of 2 points)
3. How far apart are Y and B?
Answer:
Y and B are 16 map units apart
Answer:
The Miller–Urey experiment (or Miller experiment) was a chemical experiment that simulated the conditions thought at the time to be present on the early Earth, and tested the chemical origin of life under those conditions. The experiment supported Alexander Oparin's and J. B. S.
Explanation:
