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Gwar [14]
3 years ago
11

Point B has coordinates ?(1?,2?). The? x-coordinate of point A is negative 5. The distance between point A and point B is 10 uni

ts. What are the possible coordinates of point? A?
Mathematics
1 answer:
shutvik [7]3 years ago
3 0

(- 5, - 6 ) or (- 5, 10 )

using the distance formula

d = √(x₂ - x₁ )² + (y₂ - y₁ )²

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (1, 2 ) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (- 5, y )

d = √(- 5 - 1 )² + (y - 2 )² = 10

d = √36 + (y - 2 )² = 10

square both sides

36 + (y - 2 )² = 100 ( subtract 36 from both sides )

(y - 2 )² = 64

take the square root of both sides

y - 2 = ± 8 ( add 2 to both sides )

y = 2 ± 8

y = 2 + 8 or y = 2 - 8 ⇒ y = 10 or y = - 6

coordinates of A = (- 5, - 6) or (- 5, 10 )


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Answer:

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Here's a tip: on multiple choice questions, sometimes it's faster to try each answer instead of solving the equation.  This can save time on tests like the SAT or ACT.

Let's try it:

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