Answer:
A. The clergy began to live more modestly.
Explanation:
Prior to the Catholic reformation, the Churches sold indulgences for profit. This made many of the churches officails had more disposable income that they use to live a bit more lavishly.
After the reformation, the churches no longer obtained income from the indulgences. As a result, many of the clergies had to change their lifestyle and forced to live more modestly
The correct answer is C. The United States and the Soviet Union held the balance of power.
Explanation
The Suez crisis was a military conflict developed in Egypt in 1956. In this conflict, the military alliance formed by the United Kingdom, France, and Israel fought against Egypt supported by the Arab League. This conflict originated because the Egyptian government wanted to nationalize control over the Suez Canal that had been under the control of France and the United Kingdom. For their part, the United States and the Soviet Union opposed this intervention because it threatened their political and economic interests, so the United States requested the withdrawal of the allies, and the Soviet Union threatened to use weapons of mass destruction on the capital cities of England and France. From the above, it can be inferred that in the Suez crisis that the great powers of the moment managed the world under their interests and wanted to keep power balanced between the two of them.
The correct answer is - Canada and the United States.
Canada and the United States are both countries that officially serve as international peacekeepers. In essence, this means that these countries can intervene in a military way in other countries if their judgement is that there's a conflict that those countries are not able to solve on their own, if there's a danger of war, or if the humans rights are violated. Now this is a very nice and noble cause, but unfortunately, the United States has used this privilege on multiple occasions in its advantage, in order to gain something that is in their interest.