The formula for the light bend would be n1*sin i= n2 * sin r
If you use "sin (90-x)= cos x" principle, you can change the sin in the equation into
n1*sin i= n2 * sin r
n1 * cos a= n2 * cos b
n2/n1= cos a/ cos b
Assuming the n constant is the ratio of the glass compared to water then the answer would be: cos a/ cos b
Answer:
Irrational
Step-by-step explanation:
The square root of 16.45 would be a number that will never end, making it irrational.
Answer:
a = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
given x = - 1 is a zero then f(- 1) = 0 , that is
a(- 1)³ - (- 1)² - 1 + 4 = 0
- a - 1 - 1 + 4 = 0
- a + 2 = 0 ( subtract 2 from both sides )
- a = - 2 ( multiply both sides by - 1 )
a = 2
Answer:
-4
Step-by-step explanation: