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3 years ago

9

. You are sitting on a beach watching the waves roll in. In 12 seconds, 6 waves roll by. What is the period of the waves (7)? Wh

at is their frequency (O? 17. An AM radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 660 kHz. (note that k means 1000). Since radio waves move at the same speed as light waves, what is the wavelength of this radio wave?

1 answer:

Andrew [12]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

6 waves in 12 seconds

The period of a wave is defined as the time taken by the wave to complete one oscillations.

Here, 6 waves are completed in 12 seconds

So, one wave is completed in 2 seconds

So, the period of the wave is 2 second.

frequency is defined as the number of waves completed in one second. It is the reciprocal of period of the wave.

frequency = 1 / 2 = 0.5 Hertz

Let the wavelength is λ.

f = 660 kHz = 660000 Hz

the relation for the wave speed and the wavelength and the frequency is given by

v = f λ

where v is the speed of wave = 3 x 10^8 m/s

So, 3 x 10^8 = 660000 x λ

λ = 454.55 m

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A 50-gram sample of water is initially at a temperature of 22 °C. The sample is heated until the temperature is 32 °C The specif

forsale [732]

Answer:

500cal

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water = 50g

Initial temperature = 22°C

Final temperature = 32°C

Specific heat of water = 1cal/g

Unknown:

Amount of heat absorbed by the water in calories = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below:

H = m c Ф

H is the amount of heat absorbed

m is the mass

c is the specific heat capacity

Ф is the temperature change

H = 50 x 1 x (32 - 22) = 500cal

5 0

3 years ago

If the forces acting on an object are balanced, wihat must be true about the motion of this object?

wolverine [178]

The correct answer to the question is : D) Be moving at a constant velocity.

EXPLANATION:

As per Newton's first laws of motion, every body continues to be at state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces acting on it.

Hence, it is the unbalanced force which changes the state of rest or motion of a body. Balanced force is responsible for keeping the body to be either in static equilibrium or in dynamic equilibrium.

As per the options given in the question, the last one is true for an object under balanced forces.

5 0

3 years ago

Consider each of the electric- and magnetic-field orientations given next. In each case, what is the direction of propagation of

vodka [1.7K]

The route of the propagation of the wave in every case are; A) +z route B) +z route C) -y route D) -x route .

vec Ein is the Electrical area vector and vec Bin is the Magnetic area vector, due to the fact the sphere vectors are continually perpendicular to every different the propagation of the wave is perpendicular to the 2 vectors. The route of the propagation of the wave may be observed with the aid of using vec Ein X vec Bin (Cross made from vectors). This also can be achieved with the aid of using the usage of the RIGHT HAND RULE.

Cross product may be observed with the aid of using

i x j = okay and j x i = - okay

j x okay=i and okay x j = - i

okay x i=j and that i x okay = - j

wherein i represents the +x route, j represents the +y route and okay represents the +z route

The RIGHT HAND RULE may be used to demonstrate the move product with the aid of using the usage of the proper hand and pointing the index finger withinside the route of the primary vector and the center finger alongside the second one vector, the move product is withinside the route of the thumb.

A) vec Ein the +xdirection,vec Bin the +ydirection,

Finding the move made from the 2 vectors (i x j = okay) might provide a vector withinside the +z route

B) vec Ein the -y route,vec Bin the +x route

Finding the move made from the 2 vectors (- j x i = okay) might provide a vector withinside the +z route

C) vec Ein the +z route,vec Bin the -x route

Finding the move made from the 2 vectors (okay x - i = - j) might provide a vector withinside the -y route

D) vec Ein the +y route,vec Bin the -z route

Finding the move made from the 2 vectors (j x - okay = - i) might provide a vector withinside the -x route

The complete question is- Consider each of the electric- and magnetic-field orientations given next. In each case, what is the direction of propagation of the wave?A)\vec Ein the +xdirection,\vec Bin the +ydirection.Please Choose+ x direction- x direction+ y direction- y direction+ z direction- z directionB)\vec Ein the -y direction,\vec Bin the +x directionPlease Choose+ x direction- x direction+ y direction- y direction+ z direction- z directionC)\vec Ein the +z direction,\vec Bin the -x direction.Please Choose+ x direction- x direction+ y direction- y direction+ z direction- z directionD)\vec Ein the +y direction,\vec Bin the -z direction.Please Choose+ x direction- x direction+ y direction- y direction+ z direction- z direction.

Learn more about vector here-

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3 0

1 year ago

The force exerted by the wind on the sails of a sailboat is Fsail = 330 N north. The water exerts a force of Fkeel = 210 N east.

Elena L [17]

Answer:

The magnitude of the acceleration is $a_r = 1.50 \ m/s^2$

The direction is $\theta = 32.5 6^o$ north of east

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The force exerted by the wind is $F_{sail} = (330 ) \ N \ north$

The force exerted by water is $F_{keel} = (210 ) \ N \ east$

The mass of the boat(+ crew) is $m_b = 260 \ kg$

Now Force is mathematically represented as

$F = ma$

Now the acceleration towards the north is mathematically represented as

$a_n = \frac{F_{sail}}{m_b}$

substituting values

$a_n = \frac{330 }{260}$

$a_n = 1.269 \ m/s^2$

Now the acceleration towards the east is mathematically represented as

$a_e = \frac{F_{keel}}{m_b }$

substituting values

$a_e = \frac{210}{260}$

$a_e =0.808 \ m/s^2$

The resultant acceleration is

$a_r = \sqrt{a_e^2 + a_n^2}$

substituting values

$a_r = \sqrt{(0.808)^2 + (1.269)^2}$

$a_r = 1.50 \ m/s^2$

The direction with reference from the north is evaluated as

Apply SOHCAHTOA

$tan \theta = \frac{a_e}{a_n}$

$\theta = tan ^{-1} [\frac{a_e}{a_n } ]$

substituting values

$\theta = tan ^{-1} [\frac{0.808}{1.269 } ]$

$\theta = tan ^{-1} [0.636 ]$

$\theta = 32.5 6^o$

5 0

4 years ago

Blue light of wavelength λ passes through a single slit of width d and forms a diffraction pattern on a screen. If we replace th

ololo11 [35]

Answer:

We can retain the original diffraction pattern if we change the slit width to d) 2d.

Explanation:

The diffraction pattern of a single slit has a bright central maximum and dimmer maxima on either side. We will retain the original diffraction pattern on a screen if the relative spacing of the minimum or maximum of intensity remains the same when changing the wavelength and the slit width simultaneously.

Using the following parameters: <em>y</em> for the distance from the center of the bright maximum to a place of minimum intensity, <em>m</em> for the order of the minimum, <em>λ </em>for the wavelength, <em>D </em>for the distance from the slit to the screen where we see the pattern and <em>d </em>for the slit width. The distance from the center to a minimum of intensity can be calculated with:

$y\approx\frac{m\lambda D}{d}$

From the above expression we see that if we replace the blue light of wavelength λ by red light of wavelength 2λ in order to retain the original diffraction pattern we need to change the slit width to 2d:

<em> </em> $y\approx\frac{m\lambda D}{d} =\frac{m2\lambda D}{2d}$

7 0

3 years ago