RADIATION. Radio waves, microwaves, IR, light, UV, x-rays, GAMMA waves etc are ALL Electromagnetic radiation. The difference between ALL the above is the frequency, I.E. The number of waves per second. The higher the frequency the more energy.
Answer:
Anode is the positively charged electrode which has the following characteristics:
1) Electrons leave anode to enter to the cathode by the battery.
2) Negatively charged ions are attracted towards cathode.
3) It is connected to the positive terminal of the battery.
Answer:
40%
Explanation:
We'll begin by obtaining the molar mass of MgO. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of MgO = 24 + 16 = 40g/mol
Observing the formula MgO, we have 1 atom of O in it.
The percentage composition by mass of oxygen in MgO is given by:
Mass of O/Molar Mass of MgO x 100
= 16/40 x 100 = 40%
Answer:
A typical atom consists of three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons (as seen in the helium atom below). Other particles exist as well, such as alpha and beta particles (which are discussed below). The Bohr model shows the three basic subatomic particles in a simple manner. Most of an atom's mass is in the nucleus—a small, dense area at the center of every atom, composed of nucleons. Nucleons include protons and neutrons. All the positive charge of an atom is contained in the nucleus, and originates from the protons. Neutrons are neutrally-charged. Electrons, which are negatively-charged, are located outside of the nucleus.
Explanation: